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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance 540 Subdivision Regulations CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS ORDINANCE 540 SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS .......................................................504-00 Section 540.01: SHORT TITLE AND CONTENTS ..................................................540-01 Section 540.02: PURPOSE ........................................................................................540-01 Section 540.03: SCOPE OF LEGAL AUTHORITY ..................................................540-02 Section 540.04: JURISDICTION, APPLICATION, COMPLIANCE AND VALIDITY. ...............................................................................................................540-03 Section 540.05: EXCEPTIONS .................................................................................540-04 Section 540.06: DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................540-05 Section 540.07: GENERAL PLATTING REQUIREMENTS .....................................540-16 Section 540.08: SHORELAND/FLOOD PRONE LANDS ........................................540-18 Section 540.09: MINOR/AMINISTRATIVE SUBDIVISIONS AND CONSOLIDATION ...................................................................................................................................540-18 Section 540.10: COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITIES ........................................540-22 Section 540.11: PREMATURE SUBDIVISIONS ......................................................540-23 Section 540.12: DISQUALIFICATION/DENIAL OF PLATS ...................................540-25 Section 540.13: PLATTING REVIEW PROCEDURES ............................................540-26 Section 540.14: PLAT DATA REQUIREMENTS .....................................................540-33 Section 540.15: MINIMUM DESIGN STANDARDS ...............................................540-41 Section 540.16: REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS .......................................................540-51 Section 540.17: PUBLIC LAND DEDICATION .......................................................540-54 Section 540.18: ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT .................................540-60 Section 540.19: SCHEDULES OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEES, CHARGES AND EXPENSES ................................................................................................................540-61 540-0 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS ORDINANCE 540 SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS Section 540.01: SHORT TITLE AND CONTENTS. Subd. 1: This ordinance shall hereafter be known, cited, and referred to as the “Subdivision Ordinance of the City of St. Joseph”, “Subdivision Ordinance”, and/or “this Ordinance”. Subd. 2: Contents. SHORT TITLE AND CONTENTS ................................................... Sect. 540.01 PURPOSE ......................................................................................... Sect. 540.02 SCOPE OF LEGAL AUTHORITY .................................................... Sect. 540.03 JURISDICTION, APPLICATION, COMPLIANCE, VALIDITY......................................................................................... Sect. 540.04 EXCEPTIONS ................................................................................... Sect. 540.05 DEFINITIONS ................................................................................... Sect. 540.06 GENERAL PLATTING REQUIREMENTS....................................... Sect. 540.07 SHORELAND/FLOOD PRONE LANDS .......................................... Sect. 540.08 MINOR/ADMINISTRATIVE SUBDIVISIONS AND CONSOLIDATION ........................................................................................................... Sect. 540.09 COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITIES .......................................... Sect. 540.10 PREMATURE SUBDIVISIONS ........................................................ Sect. 540.11 DISQUALIFICATIONS/DENIAL OF PLATS ................................... Sect. 540.12 PLATTING REVIEW PROCEDURES .............................................. Sect. 540.13 PLAT DATA REQUIREMENTS ....................................................... Sect. 540.14 MINIMUM DESIGN STANDARDS ................................................ Sect. 540.15 REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS ....................................................... Sect. 540.16 PUBLIC LAND DEDICATION ....................................................... Sect. 540.17 ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT ................................. Sect. 540.18 ADMIN. FEES, CHARGES & EXPENSES ....................................... Sect. 540.19 Section 540.02: PURPOSE. Subd. 1: Pursuant to the authority contained in Minn. Stat. 462.358, this Ordinance is adopted for the following purposes: Subd. 2: Assure that new additions will harmonize with overall development objectives of the community. 540-1 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 3: Encourage well planned subdivisions by establishing optimum development standards. Subd. 4: Secure the rights of the general public with respect to public land and water. Subd. 5: Improve land records by establishing standards for surveys and plats. Subd. 6: Place the costs of improvements against those benefiting from their construction. Subd. 7: Assure that public improvements such as streets, utilities and drainage are constructed to satisfactory standards. Subd. 8: Provide common grounds of understanding between prospective subdivider- developers and City officials. Subd. 9: Provide for the health, safety and welfare of residents by requiring the necessary services such as properly designed streets and adequate sewage, water, electric, telephone, broadband, and natural gas utility services. Subd. 10: To guide public and private policy and action in order to provide adequate and efficient transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks, trails and other public facilities. Section 540.03: SCOPE OF LEGAL AUTHORITY. Subd. 1: This Ordinance is not intended to repeal, annul, or in any way impair or interfere with existing provisions of other laws, ordinances or with restrictive covenants running with the land except those specifically repealed by or in conflict with this Ordinance. Every division of land for the purpose of lease or sale into two or more lots, parcels or tracts within the incorporated area of the City of St. Joseph or any combination of two or more lots shall proceed in compliance with this Ordinance. It is the purpose of this Ordinance to make certain regulations and requirements for the platting of land within the City pursuant to the authority contained in Minnesota Statutes chapters 412, 429, 471, and 505, which regulations the City Council deems necessary for the health, safety, general welfare, convenience and good order of this community. Subd. 2: The City shall have the power and authority to review, amend and approve subdivisions of land already recorded and on file with Stearns County if such plats are entirely or partially undeveloped. Subd. 3: The City of St. Joseph has adopted a Comprehensive Plan for the future physical development and improvement of the City pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, MSA 462.351-432.3535, and finds it necessary to regulate the division of land for future development and use. The City finds that the public health, safety and general welfare require that the division of land into two or more parcels requires regulation to assure adequate space, light and air; to provide proper ingress and egress to property; to facilitate adequate provision for water, 540-2 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS waste disposal, fire protection, open space, schools, public uses and adequate streets and highways; and to assure uniform monumenting, legal description and conveyance of subdivided land. The Minnesota Statutes authorize municipalities to so regulate the subdivision and platting of land pursuant to MSA 412.221 Subdivision 32; and 462.358. Section 540.04: JURISDICTION, APPLICATION, COMPLIANCE AND VALIDITY. Subd. 1: Jurisdiction. The regulations herein governing plats and subdivision of lands shall apply within the corporate limits of the City and the unincorporated area within two miles of its limits; provided that where a municipality lies less than four miles from the limits of St. Joseph, these regulations shall apply only to a line equidistant from St. Joseph and said municipality; and provided further, that the governing body or bodies of unincorporated areas adjacent to the City have not adopted ordinances for the regulation of subdivision of land or platting. Subd. 2: Application. Any plat hereafter made for each subdivision or each part thereof lying within the jurisdiction of this Ordinance, shall be prepared, presented for approval, and recorded as herein prescribed. The regulations contained herein shall apply to the subdivision of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two or more lots, tracts, or development, whether immediate or future, including the re subdivision or re platting of land or lots; except, where the subdivision or re-subdivision meets the requirements of a Minor Subdivision or is listed as an exception. Subd. 3: Compliance. No plat of any subdivision shall be entitled to be recorded in the County Recorder's Office or have any validity until the plat thereof has been prepared, approved and acknowledged in the manner prescribed by this Ordinance. No building permits will be issued by the City of St. Joseph for the construction of any building, structure or improvement to the land or to any lot in a subdivision, as defined herein, until all requirements of this Ordinance have been fully complied with. Subd. 4: Validity. Should any section or provision of this Ordinance be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the Ordinance as a whole or any part thereof other than the part so declared to be invalid. Subd. 5: Approvals necessary for acceptance of subdivision plats. Before any plat or subdivision of land shall be recorded or be of any validity, it shall be referred to the Planning Commission and approved by the City Council of St. Joseph as having fulfilled the requirements of this Ordinance. Subd. 6: Conditions for Recording. No plat or subdivision shall be entitled to be recorded in the Stearns County Recorder’s Office or have any validity until the plat thereof has been prepared, approved, and acknowledged in the manner prescribed by this Ordinance. Subd. 7: This Ordinance shall not repeal, annul or in any way impair or interfere with existing provisions of other laws or ordinances except those specifically repealed by or in conflict with this Ordinance. 540-3 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 8: Where this Ordinance imposes a greater restriction upon land than is imposed or required by such existing provisions of the law, ordinance, contract or deed, the provisions of this Ordinance shall control. The Owners shall enforce covenants to the best of their ability; the City shall assume no responsibility for the enforcement thereof, except in the case of restrictive covenants running with the land to which the City is a part. Any restrictive covenant shall not conflict or invalidate City Ordinances. Subd. 9: Where the conditions imposed by any provision of this Ordinance are either more restrictive or less restrictive than comparable conditions imposed by any other law, ordinance, code, statute, resolution or regulation, the regulations which are more restrictive or impose higher standards or requirements shall prevail. Subd. 10: Separability. If any court of competent jurisdiction shall judge any provision of this Ordinance to be invalid, such judgment shall not affect any other provisions of this Ordinance not specifically included in said judgment. If any court of competent jurisdiction shall judge invalid the application of any provision of this Ordinance to a particular property, building or other structure, such judgment shall not affect the application of said provision to any other property, building or structure not specifically included in said judgment. Section 540.05: EXCEPTIONS. Subd. 1: The provisions of this Ordinance shall not apply to: a) A cemetery or burial plot while used for that purpose; b) Any division of land made by testamentary provision, the laws of descent, or upon court order; c) A parcel which was the subject of a written agreement to convey (such as a purchase agreement), entered into prior to the effective date of this Ordinance; d) Conveyance if the land described: Was a separate parcel of not less than 2½ acres in area and 150 feet in width on January 1, 1966; OR Was a separate parcel of not less than five acres in area and 300 feet in width on July 1, 1980; OR Is a single parcel of commercial or industrial land of not less than five acres and having a width of not less than 300 feet and its conveyance does not result in the division of the parcel into two or more lots or parcels, any one of which is less than five acres in area or 300 feet in width; OR Is a single parcel of residential or agricultural land of not less than 20 acres and having a width of not less than 500 feet and its conveyance does not result in the division of the parcel into two or more lots or parcels, any one of which is less than 20 acres in area or 500 feet in width. Subd. 2: Divisions of land where the division is to permit the adding of a parcel of land to an abutting lot or to create two (2) lots and the newly created property line will not cause the 540-4 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS land or any structure to be in violation of this Ordinance or the Zoning Ordinance, provided Minor Subdivision Platting Requirements of Section 504.10 of this Ordinance are followed. Section 540.06: DEFINITIONS. The language set forth in the text of this Ordinance shall be interpreted in accordance with these rules of construction. Except for those words and phrases defined below, the words and phrases used in this ordinance shall be interpreted to be given the meaning in common usage, so as to give this Ordinance its most reasonable application. The singular number includes the plural, and the plural the singular. The present tense includes the past and the future tenses, and the future the present. The word “shall” is mandatory while the word “may” is permissive. All measured distances shall be expressed in feet and decimals of feet. The following words and terms shall have the meaning provided for in the definition. Subd. 1: Access Way. A public or private right-of-way across a block or within a block to provide non-vehicular access, to be used by the general public. Subd. 2: Alley. A public or private right-of-way, usually 20 feet wide or less, that is primarily designed to serve as secondary access to abutting property from the side or rear of those properties whose principal frontage is on a street. Subd. 3: Applicant. The owner, their agent, or other person having legal control, ownership and/or interest in the land proposed to be subdivided. Subd. 4: Attorney. The attorney employed or retained by the City, unless otherwise stated. Subd. 5: Base Lot. A lot meeting all the specifications within its zoning district prior to being divided into a subdivision of single family attached units. Subd. 6: Best Management Practices (BMPs). Best management practices as described in current Minnesota Pollution Control Agency’s manual and other sources as approved by the City and County. Subd. 7: Bikeway. A public right-of-way or easement across a block or within a block to provide access for bicyclists and in which a path or trail may be installed. Subd. 8: Block. An area of land within a subdivision that is entirely bounded by streets, or by streets and the exterior boundary or boundaries of the subdivision, or a combination of the above with a river or lake. Subd. 9: Bluff. A topographical feature such as a hill, cliff, or embankment having the following characteristics (an area with an average slope of less than 18 percent over a distance of 50 or more feet shall not be considered part of the bluff): 540-5 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS a) Part or all of the feature is located in a shoreland area; b) The slope rises at least 25 feet above the ordinary high water level of the water body; c) The grade of the slope from the toe of the bluff to a point 25 feet or more above the ordinary high water level averages 30 percent or greater; and, d) The slope must drain toward the water body. Subd. 10: Bluff Impact Zone. A bluff and land located within twenty (20) feet from the top of a bluff. Subd. 11: Boulevard. The portion of the street right-of-way between the curb line and the property line. Subd. 12: Building. Any structure built for the support, shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, chattel or movable property of any kind, and includes any structure. Subd. 13: Building Setback Line. A line parallel to the street right-of-way line, and ordinary high water level, if applicable, at its closest point to any story level of a building and representing the minimum distance which all or part of the building is set back from said right- of-way line, or ordinary high water level. Subd 14: Caliper. The diameter of replacement or new trees measured at a height of two (2) feet above the ground level. Subd. 15: Certificate of Survey. A document prepared by a Registered Engineer or Registered Land Surveyor which precisely describes area, dimensions and location of a parcel or parcels of land. Subd. 16: City. The City of St. Joseph, Stearns County, Minnesota, and also means City Council. Subd. 17: City Council. The governing body of the City of St. Joseph. Subd. 18: Cluster Development. The development pattern and technique whereby structures are arranged in closely related groups to make the most efficient use of the natural amenities of the land, while providing a unified network of open space and aesthetically pleasing areas and meeting the overall density regulations of this Ordinance and the Zoning Ordinance. Subd. 19: Common Interest Community. A contiguous or noncontiguous real estate within Minnesota that is subject to an instrument which obligates persons owning a separately described parcel of the real estate, or occupying a part of the real estate pursuant to a proprietary lease, by reason of their ownership or occupancy, to pay for (i) real estate taxes levied against; (ii) insurance premiums payable with respect to; (iii) maintenance of; or (iv) construction, 540-6 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS maintenance, repair or replacement of improvements located on one or more parcels or parts of the real estate other than the parcel or part that the person owns or occupies (MSA 515B.1-103). Subd. 20: Comprehensive Plan. The groups of maps, charts and text that make up the comprehensive long range plan of the City. Subd. 21: Conditional Approval. An affirmative action by the City indicating that approval will be forthcoming upon satisfaction of certain specified stipulations. Subd. 22: Contour Interval. The vertical height between contour lines. Subd. 23: Contour Map. A map on which irregularities of land surface are shown by lines connecting points of equal elevations. Subd. 24: Conveyance. The sale, trading, donation or offer of sale or other transfer of land. Subd. 25: Copy. A print or reproduction made from a tracing. Subd. 26: Cul-De-Sac. A local street with only one outlet and having an appropriate terminal for the safe and convenient reversal of traffic movement. (move to Streets) Subd. 27: Design Standards. The specifications to landowners or those proposing to subdivide land for the preparation of plats, both preliminary and final, indicating among other things, the optimum, minimum or maximum dimensions of such items as rights-of-way, blocks, easements and lots. Subd. 28: Detention Basin. A facility designed to temporarily store runoff from rainfall or snow melt, releasing the stored water at a controlled rate until the basin is empty. The outlet or control structure is located at the bottom of the facility so that the basin is dry after the runoff event. (See also Detention Pond, Retention Basin, and Retention Pond). Subd. 29: Detention Pond. A facility designed to temporarily store runoff from rainfall or snow melt, releasing the stored water at a controlled rate until the water has been brought down to a predetermined level. The outlet or control structure is located in such a way that some water remains in the facility. The bottom of the facility is usually below water table, or is otherwise constructed in such a way that standing water remains in the pond year round (See also Detention Basin, Retention Basin and Retention Pond). Subd. 30: Developer. Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, co-partnership, corporation, trust or other legal entity submitting an application for the purpose of land subdivision as defined herein. The developer may be the owner or authorized agent of the owner of the land to be subdivided. Subd. 31: Development. Acts relating to subdividing land, platted land, building structures and installing site improvements. 540-7 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 32: Double Frontage Lot. A lot other than a corner lot which has a property line abutting on one street and an opposite property line abutting on another non-intersecting street. Subd. 33: Drainage Course. A watercourse or surface area for the drainage or conveyance of surface water. Subd. 34: Easement. A grant by a property owner for the use of a defined piece of land, either on a temporary or a perpetual basis for the purpose of access, surface drainage, storm water or snow melt detention, snow storage, or the construction and maintenance of utilities including, but not limited to, sanitary and storm sewers, water mains, storm drainage ways, gas lines, electric lines, and cable service lines. Subd. 35: Escrow. The deposition of funds in an account maintained by the City for the purpose of ensuring fulfillment of certain obligations pursuant to this Ordinance. Subd. 36: Final Approval. Approval of the final plat by the City Council, as indicated by certification of the plat by the Mayor of the City, constitutes authorization to record a plat. Subd. 37: Final Plat. A drawing or map of a subdivision, meeting all the requirements of the City and in such form as required by the County for purposes of recording. Subd. 38: Flood Related. a) 100-Year Flood. A flood which is representative of large regional floods known to have occurred generally in Minnesota and reasonably characteristic of what can be expected to occur on an average frequency in the magnitude of the 100-year recurrence interval as determined by the use of the 100-year flood profile and other supporting technical data in the Flood Insurance Study, or in any other officially adopted City flood study. b) Accessory Use or Accessory Structure. A use or structure in the same lot with, and of a nature customarily incidental and subordinate to, the principal use or structure. c) Equal Degree of Encroachment. Method of determining the location of encroachment lines so that the hydraulic capacity of flood plain lands on each side of a stream are reduced by an equal amount when calculating the increases in flood stages due to flood plain encroachments. d) FEMA. The U. S. Federal Emergency Management Agency. e) Flood. A temporary rise in stream flow or stage that results in inundation of the areas adjacent to the channel. 540-8 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS f) Flood Frequency. The average frequency, statistically determined, for which it is expected that a specific flood stage or discharge may be equaled or exceeded. g) Flood Fringe. That portion of the flood plain outside of the floodway. Flood fringe is synonymous with the term “floodway fringe” used in the Flood map/boundary and/or Flood Insurance Study of the City. h) Flood Hazard Areas. The areas included in the floodway and flood fringe as indicated on the official zoning map (Shoreland Overlay District) and the Flood Hazard Boundary Map, Flood Insurance Study and/or Flood Insurance Rate Map which have been officially adopted by the City. i) Flood Hazard Boundary Map. The most recent Flood Hazard Boundary Map prepared by FEMA for the City, as may be amended. j) Flood Insurance Rate Map. The most recent Flood Insurance Rate Map prepared by FEMA for the City, and as applicable and allowed by law, the Flood Insurance Rate Map prepared by FEMA for the County of Stearns, as may be amended. k) Flood Insurance Study. The most recent Flood Insurance Study prepared for the City by FEMA and, as applicable and allowed by law, the Flood Insurance Study prepared by FEMA for the County of Stearns, as may be amended. l) Flood Plain. The areas adjoining a watercourse which have been or hereafter may be covered by the 100-year flood as determined by the use of the 100-year flood profile and other supporting technical data in the Flood Insurance Study, or in any other officially adopted City flood study. The flood plain includes the floodway and the flood fringe. m) Floodproofing. A combination of structural provisions, changes or adjustments to properties and structures subject to flooding primarily for the reduction or elimination of flood damages to properties, water and sanitary facilities, structures and contents of buildings in a flood hazard area in accordance with the Minnesota State Building Code. n) Floodway. The channel of the watercourse and those portions of the adjoining flood plains which are reasonably required to carry and discharge the regional flood determined by the use of the 100-year flood profile and other supporting technical data in the Flood Insurance Study, or in any other officially adopted City flood study. The floodway shall remain free of encroachment so that the 100 year flood can be carried without a rise in surface water elevation of more than 0.5 feet at any point. o) Floodway Fringe. The area between the floodway and the outer edge of the 100- year flood plain boundary that could be completely obstructed during a 100-year flood without a rise in surface water elevation of more than 1.0 feet at any point. 540-9 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS p) Obstruction. Any dam, wall, wharf, embankment, levee, dike, pile, abutment, projection, excavation, channel rectification, culvert, building, wire, fence, stockpile, refuse, fill, structure or matter in, along, across or projecting into any channel, watercourse or regulatory flood hazard area which may impede, retard or change the direction of the flow of water, either by itself or by catching or collecting debris carried by such water, or that is placed where the flow of water might carry the same downstream to the damage of life or property. q) Reach. A hydraulic engineering term to describe a longitudinal segment of a stream or river influenced by a natural or manmade obstruction. In an urban area, the segment of a stream or river between two (2) consecutive bridge crossings would be typical of a reach. r) Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation. A point not less than one (1) foot above the water surface profile associated with the 100-year flood as determined by the use of the 100-year flood profile and supporting technical data in the Flood Insurance Study plus any increase in flood heights attributable to encroachments on the flood plain. It is the elevation to which uses regulated by this Ordinance are required to be elevated or floodproofed. s) Structure. Anything erected with a fixed location on the ground, or attached to something having a fixed location on the ground or in the ground in the case of earth sheltered buildings. Among other things, structures include buildings, factories, sheds, detached garages, cabins, manufactured homes, walls, fences, billboards, poster panels and other similar items. Subd. 39: Hydric Soil. For the purposes of this Ordinance, hydric soils shall include: Hydric soils as shown on the Stearns County Geographic Information System (GIS); OR land inside the 100 year floodplain area, as determined by the County, using two (2) foot contour surveys of relevant areas; OR a field delineation of the hydric soils by a Registered Soil Scientist following the criteria found in the United States Army Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual (1987 Manual) OR the Natural Resource Conservation Service publication Field Indicators of Hydric Soils in the United States. Subd. 40: Improvements. Pavement, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, sewer and water facilities, drainage facilities, street signs, street lighting, plantings and other items for the welfare of property owners and/or the general public. Subd. 41: Intensive Vegetation Clearing. The complete removal of trees or shrubs in a contiguous patch, strip, row or block. Subd. 42: Land Disturbance. Any area in which movement of earth, alteration in topography, soil compaction, disruption of vegetation, change in soil chemistry, or any other change in the natural character of the land occurs as a result of the site preparation, grading, building construction or other construction activity. 540-10 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 43: Key Map. A small scale map which definitively shows the area proposed to be platted in relation to known geographical features (e. g. regional feature, community centers, lakes and streets). Subd. 44: Lot. A portion of a subdivision or other parcel of land intended for building development or for transfer of ownership. Subd. 45: Lot Line, Side. Any boundary of a lot that is not a front lot line or a rear lot line. Subd. 46: Lot of Record. A parcel of land, whether subdivided or otherwise legally described, as of the effective date of this Ordinance, or approved by the City as a lot subsequent to such date, and which is occupied by or intended for occupancy by one (1) principal use, together with any accessory buildings or such open spaces as required by this Ordinance and having its principal frontage on a street, or a proposed street approved by the Council. Subd. 47: Lot, Width. The horizontal distance between the side lot lines of a lot measured at the building setback line, location of the principal building and, if applicable, ordinary high water level. For corner lots, lot width shall be determined by measuring the horizontal distance between a side lot line and the applicable opposite front lot line. Subd. 48: Metes and Bounds Description. A description of real property which is not described by reference to a lot or block shown on a map, but is described by starting at a known point and describing the bearings and distances of the lines forming the boundaries of the property or delineating a fractional portion of a section, lot or area by described lines or portions thereof. Subd. 49: Minor Subdivision. The division of a single parcel, lot, or tract, into two separate parcels, lots, or tracts. Subd. 50: Multiple Family Dwelling. A dwelling containing more than two (2) separate living units. Subd. 51: Natural Water Way. A natural passageway on the surface of the earth, so situated and having such a topographical nature that surface water flows through it from other areas before reaching a final ponding area. The term also shall include all drainage structures that have been constructed or placed for the purpose of conducting water from one place to another. Subd. 52: Official Map. The map adopted by the City Council showing the streets, highways, blocks and lots theretofore laid out resulting from the approval of subdivision plats and the subsequent filing of such approved plats. Subd. 53: Ordinary High Water Level. The boundary of public waters and wetlands, and shall be an elevation delineating the highest water level which as been maintained for a sufficient period of time to leave evidence upon the landscape, commonly that point where the natural 540-11 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS vegetation changes from predominantly aquatic to predominantly terrestrial. For watercourses, the ordinary high water level is the elevation of the top of the bank of the channel. For reservoirs and flowage, the ordinary high water level is the operating elevation of the normal summer pool. Subd. 54: Outlot. A lot remnant or parcel of land left over after platting, which is intended as open space or other future use, for which no building permit shall be issued. Subd. 55: Owner. Includes the plural as well as the singular, and where appropriate shall include a natural person, partnership, firm, association, public or quasi public corporation, private corporation, or a combination of any of them. Subd. 56: Parcel. An individual lot or tract of land. Subd. 57: Parks and Playgrounds. Public lands and open spaces in the City of St. Joseph dedicated or reserved for and usable for recreation purposes. Subd. 58: Pedestrian Way. A public or private right of way across a block or with a block to provide access, to be used by pedestrians and which may be used for the installation of utility lines. Subd. 59: Percentage of Grade. On street centerline means the distance vertically (up or down) from the horizontal in feet and tenths of a foot for each 100 feet of horizontal distance. Subd. 60: Planning Commission. The Planning Commission of the City of St. Joseph. Subd. 61: Planned Unit Development. A tract of land planned and developed to encourage a more creative and efficient development of land, while at the same time meeting the standards and purposes of the Comprehensive Plan for preserving the health, safety and welfare of the City of St. Joseph, to allow for a mixture of residential units or residential and commercial units in an integrated and well-planned area and to ensure the concentration of open space into more usable areas and preservation of natural resources of the site including wetlands, steep slopes, vegetation, and scenic areas. Subd. 62: Planned Unit Residential Development. A tract of land containing not less than 20 acres and which contains or will contain two or more principal residential buildings, developed or to be developed under unified ownership or control, the development of which is unique and of a substantially different character than that of the surrounding areas, including but not limited to the provision of common open space for use by all residents of the tract. Subd. 63: Preliminary Approval. Approval of the preliminary plat by the City Council which constitutes authorization to proceed with final engineering plans and final plat preparation, taking into consideration any conditions for approval. Subd. 64: Preliminary Plat. A tentative drawing or map of a proposed subdivision meeting the requirements herein enumerated. 540-12 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 65: Protective Covenants. Contracts made between private parties as to the manner in which land may be used, with the view to protecting and preserving the physical and economic integrity of any given area. The City shall not be responsible for enforcing protective covenants. Subd. 66: Public Improvement. Any drainage ditch, roadway, parkway, street, sanitary sewer, storm sewer, water system, sidewalk, pedestrian way, tree, lawn, off-street parking area, lot improvement or other facility for which the City may ultimately assume ownership, responsibility for maintenance and operation, or which may effect an improvement, for which local government responsibility is or may be established. Subd. 67: Public Waters. Any waters as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 105.37, subdivisions 14 and 15, as may be amended. Subd. 68: Publication. An official notice as prescribed by Minnesota Statutes. Subd. 69: Quadraminium. Single structures which contain four (4) subdivided dwelling units, all of which have individually separate entrances from the exterior of the structure. Subd. 70: Reserve Strips. A narrow strip of land placed between lot lines and streets to control access. Subd. 71: Retention Basin. A facility designed to store runoff from rainfall or snowmelt with no outlet. The stored water is allowed to percolate into the ground. (See also Detention Basin, Detention Pond, and Retention Pond). Subd. 72: Retention Pond. A facility designed to store runoff from rainfall or snowmelt with no outlet. The bottom of the facility is usually below water table, or is otherwise constructed in such a way that standing water remains in the pond year round. (See also Detention Basin, Detention Pond, and Retention Basin). Subd. 73: Right-of-Way. Land acquired by reservation or dedication intended for public use, and intended to be occupied or which is occupied by a street, trail, railroad, utility lines, oil or gas pipeline, water line, sanitary sewer, storm sewer or other similar uses. Subd. 74: Roadway. The portion of street right-of-way improved for vehicular travel. Subd. 75: Rural Design. A street design where adjacent property and right of way are graded to form a ditch section along the shoulder of the road. Surface drainage is primarily carried by the ditch section. Subd. 76: Setback. The distance between a building and the property line nearest thereto. Subd. 77: Shore Impact Zone. Land located between the ordinary high water level of a public water and a line parallel to it at a setback of fifty (50) percent of the structure setback. 540-13 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 78: Shoreland. Land located within the following distances from public waters: 1,000 feet from the ordinary high water level of a lake, pond or flowage; and 300 feet from a river or stream, or the landward extent of a floodplain designated by ordinance on a river or stream, whichever is greater. Subd. 79: Single-Family Detached Dwelling. A dwelling which is designed and constructed for and occupied by not more than one family and surrounded by open space or yards and which is not attached to any other dwelling by any means. Subd. 80: Sketch Plan. A drawing showing the proposed subdivision of property. This plan shall be drawn to scale and dimensioned; however, exact accuracy is not a requirement Subd. 81: Street. A public right of way affording primary access by pedestrians and vehicles to and through property within and adjacent to the community. Streets are divided into functional classifications according to the character of service they provide: a) Arterial, Minor. Applies to streets and highways that carry the majority of traffic into and out of the City. Emphasizes mobility into and out of the City. Minor arterials carry the largest percentage of intercommunity travel interconnecting with and augmenting the principal arterial system. Serves smaller centers of activity, but ideally should not penetrate identifiable neighborhoods. Serves trips of moderate length and provides a lower level of mobility. Access to abutting property is usually not restricted. b) Arterial, Principal. Applies to streets and highways that carry traffic from city to city. Emphasizes mobility through the City. Carries the major portion of trips entering and leaving the community, as well as the majority of through movement. Serves the major centers of activity, the longest trips, and carries a high proportion of urban travel on minimum mileage. Emphasizes mobility and is usually characterized by restricted access to abutting property. c) Collector. Carries traffic from the arterial systems to local street destinations, and vice versa. Provides traffic circulation within neighborhoods, and within commercial and industrial areas. “Major” collector applies to through streets connecting large parts of the City to streets serving areas with concentrations of multiple family dwellings and to business, commercial and light industrial districts. “Minor” collectors apply to residential through streets that carry traffic from multiple neighborhoods to the collector arterial network. Operating speeds are at or above 30 miles per hour and intermittent on-street parking can be accommodated on a regular basis. d) Cul-de-sac. A local street with only one outlet and having an appropriate terminal for the safe and convenient reversal of traffic movement. e) Dead End. A street, or a portion thereof, with only one vehicular traffic outlet. 540-14 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS f) Frontage road. A street directly adjacent to a principal arterial used to control access to the arterial while also serving adjoining property. Serves to segregate local traffic from higher speed through traffic and intercept driveways of residences and commercial establishments along the arterial. Can carry a functional classification of collector or local street depending on projected use. Also, a street directly adjacent to railroad right of way where access to abutting property is only necessary on one side. g) Half Street. A street having only one-half of its intended roadway width developed to accommodate traffic. h) Private. A street serving as vehicular access to two (2) or more parcels of land which is not dedicated to the public and is owned by one or more private parties. i) Residential, Neighborhood. Applies to residential streets that carry traffic into and out of a neighborhood. Normal operating speeds are near 30 m.p.h. and parking is limited to guests or an occasional delivery truck. j) Residential, Local. Applies to residential side streets and to cul-de-sacs where through traffic is discouraged. Normal operating speeds are below 25 m.p.h. and on-street parking is rare or prohibited. Subd. 82: Street Width. The shortest distance between lines of lots delineating the street right-of-way. Subd. 83: Structure. Anything erected with a fixed location on the ground, or attached to something having a fixed location on the ground or in the ground. Among other things, structures include buildings, manufactured homes, walls, fences, billboards, swimming pools, and poster panels. Subd. 84: Subdivision (of Land). A described tract of land which is to be or has been divided into two or more lots or parcels, any of which resultant parcels is less than two and one half acres in area, for the purpose of transfer of ownership or building development, or, if a new street is involved, any division of a parcel of land. The term includes re-subdivision and, where it is appropriate to the context, relates either to the process of subdividing or to the land subdivided. Subd. 85: Surveyor. A land surveyor registered under Minnesota State Statutes. Subd. 86: Tangent. A straight line that is perpendicular to the radius of a curve at a point on the curve. Subd. 87: Townhouses. Structure housing three (3) or more dwelling units contiguous to each other only by the sharing of one (1) common wall, such structures to be of the town or row house type as contrasted to multiple apartment structures. 540-15 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 88: Tract. A defined area of land, similar to a lot or parcel, that is occupied or will be occupied by a building and its accessory buildings, together with such open spaces as are required under the provisions of the current City Zoning regulations, having not less than the minimum area required by said zoning regulations for a building site in the district in which such lot is situated and having its principal frontage on a street. Subd. 89: Trail. A linear component of the community’s park system. Subd. 90: Two-Family Dwelling. A dwelling designed exclusively for occupancy by two (2) families living independently of each other. Subd. 91: Urban Design. A street design where adjacent property and right of way are graded to the edge of pavement or to the top of a curb without need for ditch construction. Surface drainage is primarily carried by the paved street section. Subd. 92: Urban Service Area. That portion of the City, as geographically defined by the Comprehensive Plan, which is or has the future potential for development at urban densities and/or urban uses and in which urban improvements may be required. Subd. 93: Variance. A relaxation of the terms of this Ordinance where such deviation will not be contrary to the spirit and intent of the Comprehensive Plan and this Ordinance, the public interest and where due to physical conditions unique to the individual property and not the result of the actions of the applicant, a literal enforcement of the Ordinance would result in unnecessary and undue hardship. Subd. 94: Vertical Curve. The surface curvature on a street centerline located between lines of different percentage of grades. Subd. 95: Wetlands. The City adopts the definition of "Wetlands" as contained in Minn. Stat. 103G.005, Subd. 19. Designations of the Stearns County Environmental Services Office of wetlands shall be presumed as accurate when determining the location of wetlands. Subd. 96: Zoning District. An area as described by the official zoning ordinance of the City of St. Joseph. Subd. 97: Zoning Ordinance. The Ordinance or resolution controlling the use of land as adopted by the City. Section 540.07: GENERAL PLATTING REQUIREMENTS. Subd. 1: Established Monuments. All federal, state, county and other official monuments, bench marks, triangulation points, and stations shall be preserved in their precise location; and it shall be the responsibility of the subdivider-developer to insure that these markers are maintained in good condition during construction and development. All section, quarter section, and sixteenth section covers shall be duly described and tied. 540-16 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 2: Land Suitability for Subdivision. The City Council, following consultation with the Planning Commission, must find each lot created through subdivision suitable for land subdivision in its normal state for the proposed use with minimal alteration. Suitability analysis by the City shall consider flooding, existence of wetlands, inadequate drainage, steep slopes, rock formations or other features with severe limitations for development, severe erosion potential, steep topography, important fish and wildlife habitat, near-shore aquatic conditions unsuitable for water-based recreation, presence of significant historic sites or any other feature of the natural land likely to be harmful to the safety, welfare or general health of future residents, or land which could not be adequately served by utilities or other public facilities or public access; such land shall not be subdivided unless adequate methods are provided for overcoming such conditions; or the land is platted as outlots. Subd. 3: Preservation of Natural Features. The governing body reserves the right to deny approval of a plat if due regard is not shown for the preservation of all natural features such as large trees, watercourses, scenic points, historical spots and similar community assets which, if preserved, will add attractiveness, stability and value to the property. Subd. 4: Land Subject to Flooding. No plat shall be approved for any subdivision which covers an area subject to periodic flooding or which is otherwise poorly drained unless the subdivider-developer agrees to make improvements which will, in the opinion of the City Council, make the area completely safe for occupancy, and provide adequate street and lot drainage and conform to applicable regulations of other agencies such as the U.S. Corps of Engineers and the Department of Natural Resources. In addition, such plats may not be approved if the cost of providing essential services to protect the flood plain area would impose an unreasonable economic burden upon the City. Subd. 5: Land Descriptions, Minnesota Coordinate System Zones. As established for use in the Central Zone, the Minnesota Coordinate System of 1927 or the Minnesota Coordinate System of 1983 shall be named, and in any land description in which it is used it shall be designated the “Minnesota Coordinate System of 1927, Central Zone” or the “Minnesota Coordinate System of 1983, Central Zone.” The National Ocean Survey/National Geodetic Survey definitions for the Minnesota Coordinate System, Central Zones, as identified in Mn. Stat. 505.22 are hereby adopted by reference. Subd. 6: Conveyance by Metes and Bounds. No conveyance of land in which the land conveyed is described by metes and bounds, or by reference to an unapproved registered land survey made after the effective date of Laws, 1961, Chapter 626, shall be made or recorded unless the parcel described in the conveyance meets one of the three following standards (items A-C). The City may refuse to take over tracts as streets or roads or to improve, repair, maintain any tracts which have been subdivided in this manner. Unless: a) Was a separate parcel of record at the effective date of this Ordinance, or b) Was the subject of a written recorded agreement to convey that which was entered into prior to such a date, or 540-17 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS c) Is a single parcel of land not less than two and one half acres in area and 150 feet in width. Section 540.08: SHORELAND/FLOOD PRONE LANDS. Subd. 1: Warning and Disclaimer of Liability for Flooding. This Ordinance does not imply that areas outside flood plain areas or land uses permitted within such districts will be free from flooding or flood damages. This Ordinance shall not create liability on the part of the City of St. Joseph or any officer or employee thereof for any flood damages that result from reliance on this Ordinance or any administrative decisions lawfully made hereunder. No responsibility or liability shall arise from the design or operation of subdivision drainage facilities dedicated to the City of St. Joseph until the City has accepted such dedication. Subd. 2: Subdivision Flooding and Flood Control. No land shall be subdivided if the City Council finds the land unsuitable for subdividing due to flooding and/or inadequate drainage, water supply, or sewage treatment facilities in accordance with this Ordinance and the Zoning Ordinance. Any building sites on lots within the flood plain district shall be at or above the regulatory flood protection elevation in accordance with this Ordinance and the Zoning Ordinance. All subdivisions shall have water supply and sewer disposal facilities that comply with the provisions of this Ordinance and any applicable building, health or safety codes, including the Minnesota State Building Code. All subdivisions shall have road access both to the subdivision and to the individual building sites no lower than two (2) feet below the regulatory flood protection elevation. Each of the above requirements shall take into consideration the 100- year flood profile and other supporting material data in the Special Flood Hazard Boundary Map, Flood Insurance Study and/or the Flood Insurance Rate Map. Subd. 3: Public Utilities. All public utilities and facilities such as gas, electrical, telephone, sewer, and water supply systems to be located in the flood plain shall be elevated or floodproofed in accordance with the Minnesota State Building Code to an elevation no lower than the regulatory flood protection elevation, in accordance with state and federal agency regulations and the City’s Zoning Ordinance Shoreland Overlay District. Subd. 4: Public Transportation Facilities. Railroad tracks, roads and bridges to be located within the Shoreland Overlay District, as defined by the City Zoning Ordinance, shall comply with this Ordinance and the Zoning Ordinance. Elevation to the regulatory flood protection elevation shall be provided where failure and interruption of these transportation facilities would result in danger to the public health or safety or where such facilities are essential to the orderly functioning of the area. Minor or auxiliary railroad tracks, roads, or bridges may be constructed at a lower elevation where failure or interruption of transportation services would not endanger the public health or safety and as long as such construction is in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources or other state agencies; the Federal Emergency Management Agency or other federal agencies; and/or the City Zoning Ordinance Shoreland Overlay District. Section 540.09: MINOR/ADMINISTRATIVE SUBDIVISIONS/CONSOLIDATION. 540-18 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 1: Applicability/Purpose. This section is established to provide for administrative approval of subdivisions that meet specified criteria and for the waiver of standard platting requirements specified elsewhere in this Ordinance. It is intended largely to facilitate the further division of previously platted lots, the combination of previously platted lots into fewer lots, or for the adjustment of a line by the relocation of a common boundary. Subd. 2: Application, Content and Data Requirements. a) Any person having a legal or equitable interest in a property may file an application for administrative subdivision. An application for minor subdivision shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator on an approved. b) The requested minor subdivision shall be prepared by a registered land surveyor in the form of a Certificate of Survey. c) The data and supportive information detailing the proposed subdivision shall be as follows: 1. Certificate of Survey. If the property affected is registered land, a Registered Land Survey shall be required. Ten (10) copies of the survey shall be submitted to the Zoning Administrator not less than two weeks prior to the next Planning Commission meeting. Contents of the Certificate of Survey shall include: A. Scale, one inch equals fifty (50) feet or north arrow. B. Lot sizes in square feet, prior to and after the proposed split. C. Existing buildings and setbacks from proposed lot lines. D. Tree cover. E. Legal descriptions for the parcels to be created. F. Streets and easements. G. All encroachments. H. Ponds, lakes, springs, rivers, wetlands, floodplains, or other waterways bordering on or running through the subject property. I. The boundary and legal description of any proposed easements on the property. A drainage and utility easement at least six (6) feet in width for interior lots, twelve (12) feet in width for corners lots must be provided along all property lines. A drainage and utility easement may also be required over wetland, ponds, lakes, and 540-19 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS drainage channels and tributaries. Dedication of roadway easements consistent with city, county and regional plans may also be required. 2. Additional Information. In addition to the Certificate of survey, the applicant shall submit: A. A special assessment search. B. Property owners’ names and addresses and proof of ownership. C. Zoning of all affected parcels. D. Additional information determined necessary by the Zoning Administrator to ensure compliance with city requirements. Subd. 3: Review and Findings Required for Approval. The Zoning Administrator shall review all applications for administrative subdivision/consolidation to determine compliance with the standards identified in this section and all other pertinent requirements within this Ordinance. Upon written approval of the request, the developer shall be responsible for filing the subdivision survey with the County’s Recorder’s office. Should the request be denied, the Zoning Administrator shall notify the developer, in writing, of the reasons for such denial. In order for the Zoning Administrator to grant approval for a proposed administrative subdivision, each of the provisions shown below must be met: a) The proposed subdivision of land will not result in more than two (2) lots. b) All necessary utility and drainage requirements are fulfilled and easements are provided for. c) All lots to be created by the subdivision conform to lot area and width requirements. d) All lots meet the City of St. Joseph Zoning Ordinance e) The proposed administrative subdivision is in compliance with the Comprehensive Plan. f) Lots created have direct access onto a public street. g) The property has not been divided through the provisions of this section within the previous five (5) years. h) The subdivision meets all design and dedication standards as specified elsewhere in this Ordinance. 540-20 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS i) All basic improvements required by this Ordinance are installed in accordance with City standards. j) No parcel of land or portion thereof shall result in buildings and/or uses becoming non-conforming. Subd. 4. Conditions. The City may impose such conditions on any proposed administrative subdivision that are deemed reasonable and necessary to protect the public interest and to ensure compliance with the provisions of this ordinance including, but not limited to, the following: a) The developer shall provide required utility and drainage easements for all newly created lots and be responsible for the cost of filing and recording written easements with the County Recorder’s Office. b) The developer shall pay parkland dedication fees for each lot created beyond the original number of lots existing prior to subdivision, except when such fees have been applied to the property as part of a previous subdivision. c) That there will be no more than one principal structure on a base lot in all residential districts. The principal structure on the unit lots created in a two- family, townhouse or quadraminium subdivision will be the portion of the attached dwelling existing or constructed on the platted unit lots. d) In the case of the subdivision of base lots containing two-family, townhouse or quadraminium lots, wherein the purpose is to permit individual private ownership of a single dwelling within such a structure, a property maintenance and party wall agreement be provided by the applicant and submitted to the City Attorney for review and comment, ensuring the maintenance and upkeep of the structure and the lots to meet minimum City standards with the agreement filed as a deed restriction against the title of each unit lot. e) Separate public sewer and water services shall be provided to each subdivided unit and shall be subject to the review and approval of the City Engineer. f) In the case of the subdivision of base lots containing two-family, townhouse or quadraminium lots, wherein the purpose is to permit individual private ownership of a single dwelling within such a structure, verification of fire walls in compliance with the building code provided by a certified building inspector at the expense of the applicant. Subd. 5: Other Minor Subdivisions. All other Minor Subdivision requests shall be approved by resolution of the City Council following consultation with the Planning Commission. Subd. 6: Recording. If the minor subdivision is approved by the Zoning Administrator, the applicant shall record the Certificate of Survey with the Stearns County Recorder’s office 540-21 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS within sixty (60) days after the date of approval, otherwise the approval of the administrative subdivision shall be considered void. Section 540.10: COMMON INTEREST COMMUNITIES. Subd. 1: Approval. A Common Interest Community shall be evaluated and considered for approval in the same manner as a standard plat and shall be subject to the site coverage standards contained within the City of St. Joseph Zoning Ordinance. Subd. 2: Requirements. Common Interest Communities shall be subject to all use, residential density, setback and height requirements of the applicable zoning district and any other applicable standard contained in the City of St. Joseph Zoning Ordinance. Subd. 3: Conversions of CIC’s. The conversion of existing common interest communities, resorts, manufactured home parks or other similar types of developments from privately owned structures on leased or rented land, or the division of several commonly owned structures on a single parcel of land to individually owned parcels containing separate structures, shall be by a standard plat pursuant to the requirements of this Ordinance and the applicable requirements of Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 515A and Chapter 515B, or successor statutes, and shall be further subject to the following: a) Sewage Treatment. When considering approval of conversions the Planning Commission shall consider the development as a whole, relative to the provision for sewer and on-site sewage treatment systems, and shall require connections to the municipal system where they are available. In areas where municipal services are not available, design plans shall be presented and approved for a community wastewater treatment system as an integral element of the Common Interest Community approval. A timeline to implement the approved wastewater treatment plan and/or eliminate all identified failing sewage treatment systems shall be established by a subdivision or development agreement. b) Conformity. The developer shall make every effort to minimize the degree of nonconformity with existing lot and area requirements and setback requirements. Lot lines shall be arranged to provide the largest possible setbacks between structures that will become the principal structures on the newly created lots. Accessory buildings shall be moved or removed when and where possible to create the lowest, most uniform density possible. c) Density. The conversion shall not result in an increase in residential density, unless the residential density requirements of the applicable zoning district are met. Subd. 4: Unified and Efficient Use of Space. To the extent possible, the common open space, individual properties and other elements of the common interest community shall be so planned that they will achieve a unified scheme of planning and efficient distribution of uses. 540-22 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 5: Special Conditions for Shoreland Areas. a) Inconsistencies between existing features of development and those required by this ordinance and the Zoning Ordinance shall be identified. However, existing dwelling unit or dwelling site densities that exceed standards of the Zoning Ordinance may be allowed to continue but must not be allowed to be increased either at the time of conversion or in the future. Efforts must be made during the conversion to limit impacts of high densities by requiring seasonal use, improving vegetative screening, centralizing shore recreation facilities, installing new sewage treatment systems or by other means. b) Deficiencies involving structure color, impervious coverage, open space and shore recreation facilities must be corrected as part of the conversion. c) Shore and bluff impact zone deficiencies must be evaluated and reasonable improvements made as part of the conversion. These improvements must include, where applicable, the following: 1. Removal of extraneous buildings, docks or other facilities that no longer need to be located in shore or bluff impact zones. 2. Remedial measures to correct erosion sites and improve vegetative cover and screening of buildings and other facilities as viewed from the water. 3. If existing dwelling units are located in shore or bluff impact zones, conditions are attached to approvals of conversions that preclude exterior expansions in any dimension or substantial alterations. The conditions must also provide for future relocation of dwelling units, where feasible to other locations, meeting all setback and elevation requirements when they are rebuilt or replaced. Section 540.11: PREMATURE SUBDIVISIONS. Subd. 1: Any preliminary plat of a proposed subdivision deemed premature for development shall be denied by the City Council. Subd. 2: A subdivision may be deemed premature should any one or more of the conditions set forth in the following provisions exist: a) Lack of Adequate Drainage. Factors to be considered in determining a lack of adequate drainage shall include, but shall not be limited to: average rainfall for the area; the relation of the land to flood plains; the nature of soils and subsoils and their ability to adequately support surface water runoff and waste disposal systems; the slope of the land and its effect on effluents; and the presence of streams as related to effluent disposal. A condition of inadequate drainage shall be deemed to exist if: 540-23 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS 1. Surface or subsurface water retention/detention and runoff is such that it constitutes a danger to the structural security of the proposed development, or flood of the subdivision or downstream property. 2. The proposed subdivision will cause pollution of water sources or damage from erosion and siltation on downhill or downstream land. 3. The proposed site grading and development will cause siltation on downstream land. b) Lack of Adequate Water Supply. A proposed subdivision shall be deemed to lack an adequate water supply if the proposed subdivision does not have adequate sources of water or treatment capacity to serve the proposed subdivision if developed to its maximum permissible density without causing an unreasonable depreciation of existing water supplies for surrounding areas. c) Lack of Adequate Roads or Highways to Serve the Subdivision. A proposed subdivision shall be deemed to lack adequate roads or highways to serve the subdivision when: 1. Roads which serve the proposed subdivision are of such a width, grade, stability, vertical and horizontal alignment, site distance and surface condition that an increase in traffic volume generated by the proposed subdivision would create a hazard to public safety and general welfare, or aggravate an already hazardous condition, and when, with due regard to the advice of the City Engineer, Stearns County Highway Engineer and/or the Minnesota Department of Transportation, said roads are inadequate for the intended use; or 2. The traffic volume generated by the proposed subdivision would create unreasonable traffic congestion or unsafe conditions on highways existing at the time of the application or proposed for completion within the next two (2) years. d) Lack of Adequate Waste Disposal Systems. A proposed subdivision shall be deemed to lack adequate waste disposal systems if: 1. In subdivisions for which sewer lines are proposed, there is inadequate sewer capacity in the present system to support the subdivision if developed to its maximum permissible density indicated in the St. Joseph Comprehensive Plan, as may be amended. 2. Soil tests, drain field areas or other such factors relating to on-site waste disposal systems are judged as inadequate for the use proposed. 540-24 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS e) Providing Public Improvements/Protective Services. If public improvements, such as recreational facilities, streets and utilities, reasonably necessitated by the subdivision, which must be provided at public expense, and/or public protection services such as police, fire and emergency medical service cannot be provided within the next two (2) fiscal years. f) Threat to Environmentally Essential Areas. The proposed subdivision is inconsistent with policies and standards of the City, the County, the State, or Federal Government relating to environmentally sensitive areas and protections. g) Inconsistency With Comprehensive Plan. The proposed subdivision is inconsistent with the purposes, objectives and recommendations of the duly adopted Comprehensive Plan of St. Joseph, as may be amended. Subd. 3: The burden shall be upon the applicant to show that the proposed subdivision is not premature. Section 540.12: DISQUALIFICATION/DENIAL OF PLATS. Subd. 1: The City Council may deny the subdivision if it makes any one or more of the following findings: a) That the proposed subdivision is in direct conflict with adopted applicable general and specific comprehensive plans of the City, County, or Region. b) That the physical characteristics of the site, including but not limited to topography, percolation rate, soil conditions, susceptibility to erosion and siltation, susceptibility to flooding, water storage, drainage and retention, are such that the site is not suitable for the type of development, design, or use contemplated. c) That the site is not physically suitable for the proposed density of development. d) That the design of the subdivision or the type of improvements are likely to cause serious public health problems. e) That the design of the subdivision or the proposed improvements are likely to cause substantial environmental damage. f) That the design of the subdivision or the type of improvements will conflict with easements of record or with easements established by judgment of a court. g) That the proposed subdivision, its site, or its design adversely affects the flood- carrying capacity of the floodway, increases flood stages and velocities, or increases flood hazards within the floodway fringe or within other areas of the City. 540-25 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS h) The proposed subdivision is inconsistent with the policies and standards of the State-defined Shoreland Districts and Wetland Districts. Section 540.13: PLATTING REVIEW PROCEDURES. Subd. 1: Sketch Plan/Pre-Application Meeting. a) Purpose. The purpose of the Sketch Plan/Pre-Application Meeting is to provide advice and assistance to the subdivider-developer as a means of saving time, effort and financial resources, and to facilitate approval of the preliminary plat. b) Pre Application Meeting. Prior to the submission of any preliminary plat the subdivider-developer shall meet with the Zoning Administrator, Public Works Staff, City Engineer and other staff/consultants/utility representatives as warranted to introduce the proposed subdivision, to receive information on platting requirements and to determine the relationship of the proposed subdivision with the Comprehensive Plan, City Ordinances and City policies/procedures for the subject area. The Zoning Administrator may opt to refer the sketch plan to the Planning Commission. As far as may be practical on the basis of a sketch plan, the City will informally advise the developer as promptly as possible of the extent to which the proposed subdivision conforms to the standards of this Ordinance, the Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan and will discuss possible plan modifications necessary to secure conformance. c) Required Materials. At least twenty-one (21) days prior to the pre-application meeting or at subsequent informal review with the Planning Commission (if referred by the Zoning Administrator) the subdivider-developer shall submit three (3) large-scale copies and ten (10) reduced scale (11” x 17”) copies of a general sketch plan of the proposed subdivision and preliminary proposals for essential services. The sketch plan shall be presented in simple form showing any zoning changes which would be required, and showing that consideration has been given to existing community facilities that would serve it, to neighboring subdivisions and development, to the topography of the area, and to plans for the area. The Zoning Administrator shall distribute copies of the sketch plan to all interested City staff/consultants as warranted for review and comment prior to the meeting. d) Sketch Plan Review Declared ‘Informal’. Such sketch plans will be considered as submitted for informal and confidential discussion between the developer and the City. Submission of a sketch plan shall not constitute formal filing of a plat with the City. The City shall arrange a pre-application meeting with the developer, the City Engineer, Public Works Staff, City Planner and other departments deemed necessary in order to provide the developer with input on the proposed sketch plan. The Planning Commission and City Council may also review the sketch plan and provide advice at the discretion of the Zoning Administrator. Such 540-26 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS informal review by the Planning Commission and/or City Council shall be a matter of public record, however, any advice, comments or recommendations or modifications suggested by the City or the Planning Commission are advisory only and shall not constitute approval or a commitment to approve. Subd. 2: Ghost Plat (Build-Out Plan) Required. a) A build out plan (ghost plat) shall be required for the following subdivision applications: 1. Whenever a parcel of land is subdivided and the subdivision plat shows one or more lots or outlots that may eventually be subdivided into smaller lots. 2. Whenever a developer or property owner is platting only a portion of the property in which they have title to or a legal interest in and the balance of the unplatted property is adjacent to the subject property, a build out plan of the entire area shall be submitted. 3. Cluster subdivisions or open space design subdivisions that preserve open space for future development. b) Design Requirements. The build out plan (ghost plat) shall illustrate the following: 1. Lot design consistent with the long term planning for the area (Comprehensive Plan). 2. The layout of future streets. Local streets shall be planned to provide street connections to adjoining parcels, neighborhoods, or future development open spaces as a means of discouraging the reliance on County and State roads for local trips. 3. Easement locations for utilities and storm water drainage. 4. Locations of building pads on the lots to accommodate future subdivision. 5. The build out plan may be required to provide information demonstrating how public utilities may be extended to the subdivision to accommodate future urban development. Subd. 3: Preliminary Plat Approval. a) There will be required a cash fee in an amount established by City Council. This fee will be used for expenses in connection with approval or disapproval of said plat and any final plat which may thereafter be submitted. 540-27 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS b) The City may require an escrow deposit for a subdivision for the purpose of technical and legal review of the proposed plat. The amount of said escrow deposit is to be determined by the City Council based upon anticipated cost of review. Such escrow deposit when required will be over and above the fee required in this Ordinance. Escrow amounts indicated may not limit the City’s analysis of the proposed plat, nor the subdivider-developer's liability to pay for each technical or legal review. c) The subdivider-developer shall engage a registered land surveyor, or engineer to prepare a preliminary plat of the area to be subdivided. The preliminary plat shall be drafted in compliance with applicable standards of this Ordinance. d) The subdivider-developer shall apply for preliminary plat consideration on the form supplied by the City of St. Joseph. The application will not be considered complete until all requirements are satisfied. The subdivider-developer and/or the developer’s assigns shall be responsible for completing the required application and submitting all necessary materials. e) Subdivider-developer shall review proposed utility easements with utility companies and submit letters thereof from each company. f) The subdivider-developer shall submit sixteen (16) reduced scale (11” x 17”) copies, three (3) large-scale copies, and an electronic version of the Preliminary Plat and supportive information in conformity with the requirements of this Ordinance to the Zoning Administrator at least twenty-one (21) days prior to the public hearing considering the Preliminary Plat. The subdivider-developer shall include a written statement along with the Preliminary Plat describing the proposed subdivision. The written statement shall include the anticipated development schedule, a table showing total number of lots and sizes, utilization of existing natural features and vegetation, etc. g) Upon receipt of the completed application, preliminary plat, together with any necessary materials and fees, the Zoning Administrator or his/her designee shall set a public hearing for public review of the preliminary plat by the Planning Commission. Notice of the hearing shall be in accordance with Minnesota Statutes 462.357, Subd. 3 and 462.353, Subd. 3b. The Zoning Administrator shall submit copies of the Preliminary Plat to City Department Heads, the City Engineer, the City Attorney, other City departments heads as appropriate, the County Engineer if the plat borders a county road, the Department of Natural Resources and Sauk River Watershed District if within the Shoreland Overlay District and the District Engineer of the Minnesota Highway Department if the plat borders a Federal, State or a State Aid Highway. h) The Zoning Administrator shall instruct the staff as appropriate to prepare technical reports and provide general assistance in preparing a recommendation 540-28 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS on the action to the Planning Commission and City Council. This may include the City Engineer, Building Official, City Attorney, and public or private utility departments, among others. The presence of any of the above, which may be considered an employee of the City, will not preclude the City from obtaining a recommendation from an independent contractor performing similar duties and responsibilities if, in the opinion of the Zoning Administrator, the independent contractor possesses a set of skills and abilities required for a fair evaluation of the request. i) Planning Commission Review. 1. The Planning Commission, City Council and City staff shall have the authority to request additional information from the applicant concerning the proposed subdivision and its operational factors or impact, or to retain expert testimony with the consent and at the expense of the applicant concerning operational factors or impacts, when said information is to be declared necessary to establish performance conditions in relation to all pertinent sections of this Ordinance. Failure on the part of the applicant to supply all necessary supportive information may be grounds for denial of the request. 2. The Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing on the Preliminary Plat within forty-five (45) days of its filing date and the Administrator will publish notice of the time and place thereof in the official newspaper and send notice to property owners within 350 feet of the exterior boundary of the proposed plat. In addition, the developer shall submit to the Zoning Administrator the names and addresses of said property owners. Notices will be made at least ten (10) days prior to the day of such hearing. Failure of a property owner to receive said notice shall not invalidate any such proceedings as set forth within this Section provided a bona fide attempt has been made to comply with the notice requirements of this Section. A Planning Commission meeting may serve as a public hearing provided the legal requirements pertaining to the same are met. 3. At the public hearing, the subdivider-developer and all interested persons shall have the opportunity to be heard. The Planning Commission, at the public hearing, shall recommend to the City Council one of the following courses of action: A. Recommend approval of the preliminary plat, as presented. B. Recommend approval of the preliminary plat, with conditions. C. Recommend denial of the preliminary plat, with reasons. 540-29 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS 4. The Planning Commission may, at its discretion table the matter pending further information from the applicant that will help it render a recommendation to the City Council. The Zoning Administrator shall then prepare a written report indicating the Planning Commission’s recommendation of approval, disapproval or approval with conditions and submit it to the City Council along with a copy being sent to the subdivider-developer within fourteen (14) days of the public hearing. 5. The subdivider-developer shall be notified by the Zoning Administrator of the Planning Commission’s recommended action together with the reason for such recommended action and what requirements, if any, will be necessary for the Planning Commission to recommend approval of the Plat. The recommended approval of the Preliminary Plat does not constitute an acceptance of the subdivision. j) City Council Action. 1. Prior to consideration of the Preliminary Plat by the City Council, the subdivider-developer shall submit an additional two (2) full size, four (4) 11” x 17” copies, and an electronic version of the Preliminary Plat for Council review at least seven (7) days prior to Council consideration. 2. The reports and recommendations of City staff and the Planning Commission shall be entered in and made part of the permanent written record of the City Council meeting. 3. The Council shall approve or disapprove the preliminary plat within 120 days following delivery of an application completed in compliance with this Ordinance unless an extension of the review period has been has been approved. 4. If the preliminary plat is not approved by the City Council, the reasons for such action shall be recorded in the proceedings of the Council and shall be transmitted to the applicant. If the preliminary plat is approved, such approval shall not constitute final acceptance of the design and layout. Subsequent approval will be required of the engineering proposals and other features and requirements as specified by this Ordinance to be indicated on the final plat. The City Council may impose such conditions and restrictions as it deems appropriate or require such revisions or modifications in the preliminary plat or final plat as it deems necessary to protect the health, safety, comfort, general welfare and convenience of the City. 5. The City Council reserves the right to decline approval of a preliminary plat if: due regard is not shown for the preservation of all natural features, such as topography, trees, water courses, scenic points, prehistoric and 540-30 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS historical spots, and similar community assets which, if preserved, will add attractiveness and stability to the proposed development of the property and/or the standards of this Ordinance are not met. 6. The subdivider-developer shall be notified by the City Administrator of the City Council’s action together with the reason for such action and what requirements will be necessary to meet approval of the City Council. The approval of the Preliminary Plat does not constitute an acceptance of the subdivision, but is deemed to be an authorization to proceed with the preparation of the final plat. Subd. 4: Final Plat Approval. a) Following City Council approval of a preliminary plat, the applicant must submit a final plat to the City within one year of preliminary approval unless otherwise specified as part of a Development Agreement. If this procedure is not followed, then approval of the preliminary plat shall be considered void, unless the applicant submits a request for time extension in writing thirty (30) days prior to the lapse of approval and subsequently approved by the City Council. b) The owner shall engage a registered land surveyor to prepare a Final Plat which shall constitute that portion of the Preliminary Plat which the owners propose to record and develop at the time. The scale of the Final Plat shall be not less than one (1) inch to one hundred (100) feet and shall comply with all conditions and requirements of applicable regulations and all conditions and requirements upon which the preliminary plat approval is conditioned either through performance or the execution of appropriate agreements assuring performance. c) The owner shall submit a completed application, the required fee established by the City Council, all required materials and sixteen (16) reduced scale (11” x 17”) copies, three (3) large-scale copies, and an electronic version of the Final Plat to the Zoning Administrator at least twenty-one (21) days before the Planning Commission meeting at which such Plat is to be considered. The Planning Commission at their discretion may require their review and make a recommendation to the City Council or allow such plat to go directly to the City Council. The owner shall also submit a title opinion disclosing title to the property and any interests of other parties in the property. d) Upon receipt of the completed application, the Zoning Administrator shall transmit one (1) copy of the Final Plat to each Department Head, the City Engineer, the City Attorney and other staff/consultants as warranted for comment. e) The Zoning Administrator, Department Heads, the City Engineer, City Attorney and any other staff/consultants consulted shall review the Final Plat and shall transmit a report of his opinions to the Zoning Administrator at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting at which such Plat is to be considered. 540-31 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS f) The Zoning Administrator shall formulate a report and deliver the report and a copy of all required materials and a copy of the final plat to the City Council. g) City Council Consideration. The City Council shall act upon the Final Plat within sixty (60) days after the final plat is filed with the City. The Administrator shall notify the applicant of the City Council's action within ten (10) days following the action. If the municipality fails to certify final approval as so required, and if the applicant has complied with all conditions and requirements, the application shall be deemed finally approved, and upon demand the municipality shall execute a certificate to that effect. h) Release of Plat for Recording. The final plat shall not be released by the City for recording with the County Recorder’s Office until the following have been completed: 1. The recording of signatures upon the plat as specified in this Ordinance. 2. The recording of signatures upon the developer’s agreement. 3. The submittal of necessary financial guarantees and development fees to the City. 4. The provision of easements or deeds as may be required by the City for trailways, ponding, parks, utilities or similar purposes in a form prescribed by the City Attorney. 5. Final evidence of Title ownership. i) Recording of Final Plat. The owner, applicant and/or subdivider-developer shall file the approved Final Plat with the County Recorder within one hundred and eighty (180) days, unless otherwise determined and indicated within the executed development agreement. A certified mylar copy of the plat evidencing filing of the plat with the County shall be supplied to the City within thirty (30) days of recording. No building permits shall be approved for construction of any structure on any lot in said plat until the City has received evidence of the plat being recorded by Stearns County and conditions of the Development Agreement have been met. In addition to the above requirements, the owner shall file with the Zoning Administrator four full sized completely executed mylar of the Final Plat, two full sized blue line copies of the Final Plat, and one reduced mylar of the lot and block layout at a size of eleven inches by seventeen inches (11" x 17"). The applicant shall provide an electronic copy of the approved final plat in a format acceptable to the City and consistent with the Stearns County coordinate system. Subd. 5: Should the applicant desire to amend a Preliminary Plat as approved, an amended Preliminary Plat may be submitted. The City may require the applicant to follow the 540-32 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS same procedure as a new preliminary plat. No public hearing will be required unless the amendment, in the opinion of the City Council, is of such scope as to constitute a new preliminary plat. A filing fee as established by the City shall be charged for the amendment processing. Section 540.14: PLAT DATA REQUIREMENTS. Subd. 1: Preliminary Plat Requirements. The Preliminary Plat shall contain the following information: a) General Information. 1. Proposed name of subdivision. Names shall not duplicate or too closely resemble names of existing subdivisions. 2. Location of boundary lines in relation to section, quarter section or quarter quarter section lines and any adjacent corporate boundaries, comprising a legal description of the property. 3. Names and addresses of the developer and the designer making the Plat. 4. Scale of plat, not less than one (1) inch to one hundred (100) feet. Scale of plat (the scale to be shown graphically and in feet per inch). 5. Date and north point. 6. Date of preparation. 7. The legal description of the land contained within the subdivision including the total acreage of the proposed subdivision. 8. An indication as to which lands are registered Torrens property or abstract property. If land is registered property, a registered land survey shall be required. 9. Existing and proposed covenants, liens or encumbrances. 10. Elevation benchmarks used for the topographic survey and datum on which they are based. 11. Reference to the coordinate system use for the survey. 12. Results of site evaluation, including percolation tests and soil borings. b) Existing conditions. 540-33 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS 1. Boundary lines to include bearings, distances, curve data, and total acreage of proposed plat, clearly indicated. 2. Existing zoning classifications for land in and abutting the subdivision. 3. Total area of the proposed plat 4. Location, width and name of each existing or platted street or other public way, railroad and utility right of ways, public and private easements, parks and other public open spaces, and permanent buildings, within and adjacent to the proposed subdivision. Where a street is improved, the location, type, and width of the improved section shall be shown. 5. All existing utilities, both overhead and underground within and adjacent to the plat. 6. Sanitary sewers, storm sewers and culverts, including manhole invert and top casting elevations, culvert entrance and outlet elevations, and pipe sizes and locations. Water mains including hydrant locations and pipe sizes. 7. Overhead and underground electrical, telephone, and gas lines. Manholes, pedestals, and similar appurtenances shall be shown. 8. Names of adjacent subdivisions and owners of adjacent parcels of unsubdivided land, within one hundred fifty (150) feet, including all contiguous land owned or controlled by the applicant. 9. Topography with contour intervals of not more than two (2) feet related to USGS Datum. Topographic maps developed from aerial topography shall be verified with spot elevations taken in the field; a minimum of four spot elevations taken at the outer limits of the plat (four corners) shall be required along with one additional elevation for each five acres of area to be covered by the plat. Topography shall include the location and limits of water courses, marshes, low wet areas, drainage ways, bodies of open water including the highest known water level, ravines, quarries, bridges, culverts and other surface structures, wooden areas, rock out crops, and other natural features as may be pertinent to the subdivision. 10. The City may require additional topographic data on the area to be platted or on surrounding properties where necessary to properly evaluate drainage considerations. 11. Subsurface conditions on tracts for subdivisions utilizing individual water and sewage disposal systems; location and results of tests to ascertain 540-34 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS subsurface soil, rock and groundwater conditions and availability; location and results of soil percolation tests. 12. One hundred (100)-year flood elevations, the regulatory flood protection, and boundaries of floodway and flood fringe areas, if known, taking into consideration the Flood Hazard Boundary Map or Flood Insurance Study and Flood Insurance Rate Map. 13. A statement certifying the environmental condition of the site including the presence of any hazardous substance as defined in Minnesota Statutes 115B.02, Subd. 8. Such statement may be required to be based upon an environmental assessment of the site by an environmental engineering firm acceptable to the City. 14. Geotechnical data prepared by a qualified soils engineer showing surface and subsurface soils and groundwater in sufficient detail to show the site to be suitable for the development proposed. 15. In shoreland overlay districts as indicated in the City’s zoning ordinance, extent of anticipated vegetation and topographic alterations; near-shore aquatic conditions, including depths, types of bottom sediments and aquatic vegetation. 16. All existing survey monuments that have been found. 17. Areas in the plat which have been designated as shoreland, wetlands and/or floodplains by the Department of Natural Resources and the City of St. Joseph’s Shoreland Overlay District as set forth within the City’s zoning ordinance, including the high water mark of all wetlands. c) Proposed Development. 1. The location and width of proposed streets, roadways, alleys, pedestrian ways and easements. 2. The location and character of all proposed public utility lines including gas lines, power lines and telephone lines. 3. Layout numbers and dimensions of lots and a number or letter of each block. 4. Location and size of proposed parks, playgrounds, churches, or school sites or other special uses of land to be considered for dedication to public use, or to be reserved by deed of covenant for the use of all property owners in the subdivision and any conditions or such dedication or reservation. 540-35 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS 5. Building set back lines with dimensions. 6. Indication of any lots on which use other than residential is proposed by the subdivider. 7. The zoning districts, if any, on and adjacent to the tract. 8. Building pads intended for construction. d) Park and Trail Plan. Park and trail plan pursuant to this Ordinance. e) Supplementary Requirements. Two (2) copies of each of the following submittals shall accompany the Preliminary Plat: 1. Plan and profile sheets showing the layout of each street, the existing centerline surface grades, proposed centerline grades including gradients, PVI locations and elevations, and length of vertical curves. Existing grades may be developed from the topographic map. 2. Typical sections for each different street type. Sections shall show the width of the paved surface (distance between gutter lines where concrete curb and gutter is to be provided), street crown, boulevard width and slope in cut and fill sections, and back slopes in cut and fill sections. The full section shall show grading to each property line. 3. A "drainage and utility plan" showing the approximate location and proposed size of sanitary sewers, water mains, and facilities for handling surface runoff (storm sewers, detention or retention facilities, ditches or swales, culverts, etc.). The plan shall be drawn on a reproducible copy (mylar) of the Preliminary Plat complete with all topographic information. Proposed manhole inverts shall be shown for sanitary and storm sewers along with the invert elevations of culvert entrances and outlets. If a lift station is contemplated for the sanitary sewer system, the service area shall be delineated on a vicinity map provided separately or inset on the plat. Where detention or retention facilities are contemplated, their location and approximate size shall be shown on the plan; before the final plat is accepted, a detailed preliminary design must be provided for the ponds or basin as set forth elsewhere herein. The land used for construction of a detention or retention facility shall not overlap the minimum area required to plat the lot. 4. A vicinity map at a legible scale (one (1) inch equals one thousand (1,000) feet or larger) shall be provided separately or inset on the Preliminary Plat. The map shall show the surrounding area within one half mile of the proposed plat in all directions, shall show the arterial and collector streets 540-36 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS near the proposed plat, and shall show utility connections too remote to be shown on the Preliminary Plat. 5. The applicant shall supply proof of title and the legal description of the property for which the subdivision is requested, consisting of an abstract of title or registered property abstract currently certified together with any unrecorded documents whereby the petitioners acquire a legal ownership or equitable ownership interest and as applicable, supply documented authorization from the owner(s) of the property in question to proceed with the requested subdivision. 6. Landscape plan. 7. The location of any wetlands lying within the proposed plat. 8. The applicant shall submit any necessary and requested applications for variances from the provisions of this Ordinance and the St. Joseph Zoning Ordinance as set forth in the St. Joseph Zoning Ordinance. 9. Additional data may be required when, in the opinion of the City, it is necessary to make a proper determination of site suitability for the type of development intended, or when the City or property owners outside of the area to be platted may incur costs for improvements generated by development. Such additional data may include, but not be limited to: soil surveys and borings, water table determinations, location of flood plain or flood fringe areas, additional drainage analyses, estimates of costs for proposed improvements, and other data as the City may require. f) The preliminary plat application shall be considered as being officially submitted only when deemed complete by the City in conformance with required application materials, information requirements, supporting documentation and appropriate fee paid. Subd. 2: Final Plat Requirements. The Final Plat shall contain the following information: a) The Final Plat prepared for recording purposes shall be prepared in accordance with provisions of State Statutes and County regulations. b) General Requirements. 1. Name of subdivision (not to duplicate or too closely approximate the name of any existing subdivision). 2. Location by Section, Township, Range, County and State, and including descriptive boundaries of the subdivision, based on an accurate traverse, 540-37 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS giving angular and linear dimensions which must mathematically close. The allowable error of closure on any portion of a Final Plat shall be one (1) foot in five thousand (5000) feet. 3. The location of monuments shall be shown and described on the Final Plat. Locations of such monuments shall be shown in reference to existing official monuments or the nearest established street lines, including true angles and distances to such reference points or monuments. Permanent markers shall be placed at each corner of every block or portion of a block, points of curvature and points of tangency on street lines, and at each angle point on the boundary of the subdivision. A permanent marker shall be deemed to be a steel rod or pipe, one half (1/2) inch or larger in diameter extending at least three (3) feet below the finished grade. In situations where conditions prohibit the placing of markers in the locations prescribed above, off set markers will be permitted. The exact location of all markers shall be shown on the Final Plat, together with accurate interior angles, bearings and distances. Permanent monuments shall be placed at all quarter section points within the subdivision or on its perimeter. 4. Location of lots, streets, public highways, alleys, parks and other features, with accurate dimensions in feet and decimals of feet, with the length of radii and/or arcs of all curves, and with all other information necessary to reproduce the plat on the ground. Dimensions shall be shown from all angle points and points of curve to lot lines. 5. Lots shall be numbered clearly and legibly. If blocks are to be numbered or lettered, these should be shown clearly in the center of the block. A tabulation showing the computed area in square feet of each lot, outlot, and park area shall be shown on the plat. 6. The exact locations, widths, and names of all streets to be dedicated. 7. Location and width of all easements to be dedicated. 8. Boundary lines and description of boundary lines of any areas other than streets and alleys which are to be dedicated or reserved for public use. 9. Building set back lines on front and side streets with dimensions. 10. Name and address of developer and surveyor making the Plat. 11. Scale of Plat (the scale to be shown graphically and in feet per inch) date and north point. 540-38 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS 12. Statement dedicating all easements as follows: Easements for installation and maintenance of utilities and drainage facilities are reserved over, under and along the strips marked "utility easements," "drainage easements," or "drainage and utility easements." 13. Statement dedicating all streets, alleys and other public areas not previously dedicated as follows: Streets, alleys and other public areas shown on this Plat and not heretofore dedicated to public use are hereby so dedicated. 14. Statement establishing building set back lines as follows: Building set back lines are hereby established as shown on the accompanying plat and no building or portion thereof shall be built between this line and a street line. c) Certification required on Final Plats. 1. Notarized and certification by a registered land surveyor in the form required by Minnesota Statutes 505.03, as amended, and to the effect that the Plat represents a survey made by the registered individual and that monuments and markers shown thereon exist as located and that all dimensional and geodetic details are as represented. 2. Certification showing that all taxes and special assessments due on the property have been paid in full. 3. Execution by all owners of any interest in the land and holders of a mortgage thereon of the certificates required by Minnesota Statutes, 505.03, as amended, and which certificate shall include a dedication of the utility easements and other public areas in such form as approved by the City Council. 4. Form of approval by County authorities as required by their standards. 5. Space for Certificates of Approval to be filled in by the signatures of the Chairman of the Planning Commission and the Mayor and Administrator of the City in the following form: Approved by the Planning Commission of the City of St. Joseph this _____ day of ___________, 20___. ______________________________________ Chairman ATTEST: ______________________________________” 540-39 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Secretary Approved by the City Council of St. Joseph, Minnesota, this ____ day of __________, 20___. ______________________________________ Mayor ATTEST: _________________________________________ City Administrator d) Supplementary documents and information. 1. Copies of any private restrictions affecting the subdivision or any part thereof. 2. Developers Agreement covering proposed improvements. 3. A preliminary design shall be submitted for any storm water detention basin or pond contemplated in the subdivision. The submittal shall include the design criteria used, a watershed map, approximate size of inlet and outlet pipes, volume of water to be stored, normal ground and water elevation and enough typical sections to enable the City to determine what the facility will look like, what the effect on adjacent property will be and to insure that enough land has been set aside. 4. Revised street, utility and drainage layout. 5. Financial guarantee of cash escrow or letter of credit, as provided for in this Ordinance. 6. A complete set of construction plans containing plans and specifications to construct the required public improvements and to make the subdivision suitable for development, which conform to the City requirements. These documents will be prepared by the City for projects following the publicly financed public improvement process. Subd. 3: Documentation required following approval. a) Three complete sets of 11” x 17” reproducible as-built construction drawings for any public improvements constructed in the subdivision shall be furnished to the City for the City files and City Engineer, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the construction is complete and approved by the City. In addition one (1) 540-40 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS digital GIS formatted copy and one scanned copy for imaging shall be submitted to the City. b) Upon adoption and filing of a final plat, the City shall prepare a street address map and distribute it to the applicant, utility companies, police department, ambulance, fire department, post office and County. c) A disk of the recorded plat in AutoCAD or other approved format for inclusion in the City’s base map. Section 540.15: MINIMUM DESIGN STANDARDS. Subd. 1: General Standards. a) Design standards shall assure that the layout of the subdivision is in harmony with the existing adopted plans affecting the development of its surroundings and shall be in harmony with existing development unless the proposed development is part of a larger redevelopment plan. b) Land which the Planning Commission finds to be unsuitable for a subdivision or a development due to flooding, improper drainage, steep slopes, rock formations, adverse earth formations or topography, utility easements, or other features which will reasonably be harmful to the safety, health, and general welfare of the present or future inhabitants of the subdivision and/or its surrounding areas, shall not be subdivided or developed unless adequate methods are formulated by the subdivider-developer and approved by the Planning Commission and City Council to solve the problems created by the unsuitable land conditions. Such land shall be set aside for uses as shall not involve such a danger. c) The rigid rectangular grid iron street pattern need not necessarily be adhered to, and the use of curvilinear streets and U shaped streets, typical of cluster type subdivision layout shall be encouraged where such use will result in a more desirable and efficient use of the land. d) In subdivision of land, due regard shall be shown for all natural features which, if preserved, will add attractiveness and stability to the proposed development and which shall alter normal lot planning. Due regard shall be shown for existing wetlands and their protection. The size of proposed lots shall take into consideration setback requirements established by the St. Joseph Zoning Ordinance with regard to wetlands. Subd. 2: Blocks. a) Block Length. In general, intersecting streets, determining block lengths, shall be provided at such intervals as to serve cross traffic adequately and to meet existing streets. Where no existing plats control, the blocks in residential subdivisions 540-41 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS shall normally not exceed one thousand-three hundred (1,300) feet in length nor be less than three hundred (300) feet in length, except where topography or other conditions justify a departure from this maximum. In blocks longer than eight hundred (800) feet, pedestrian ways and/or easements through the block may be required near the center of the block. Blocks for business or industrial use should normally not exceed six hundred (600) feet in length. b) Block width. The width of the block shall normally be sufficient to allow two (2) tiers of lots of appropriate depth. Blocks intended for business or industrial use shall be of such width as to be considered most suitable for their respective use, including adequate space for off street parking and deliveries. Subd. 3: Streets and Alleys. a) Arrangement of Arterials and Collectors. The arrangement of arterial and collector streets shall conform as nearly as possible to the St. Joseph Comprehensive Plan. Except for cul-de-sacs, streets normally shall connect with streets already dedicated and adjoining or adjacent subdivisions, or provide for future connections to adjoining unsubdivided tracts, or shall be a reasonable projection of streets in the nearest subdivided tracts. The arrangement of arterial and collector streets shall be considered in their relation to the reasonable circulation of traffic, to topographic conditions, to run off of storm water, to public convenience and safety and in their appropriate relation to the proposed uses of the area to be served. b) Arrangement of Local Streets. Local streets should be so planned as to discourage their use by non local traffic. Dead end streets are prohibited, but cul- de-sacs will be permitted where topography or other conditions justify their use. Jogs at intersections shall be avoided wherever possible. c) Future Streets. Where the plat to be submitted includes only part of the tract owned or intended for development by the subdivider, a tentative plan of a proposed future street system for the unsubdivided portions shall be prepared and submitted by the subdivider. A temporary turn-around facility shall be provided at the closed end, in conformance with cul-de-sac size requirements. d) Out Lots and Oversized Lots. When a tract is subdivided into larger than normal building lots or parcels, such lots or parcels shall be so arranged as to permit the logical location and opening of future streets and appropriate subdivision, with provision for adequate utility connections for such re-subdivision. e) Intersections. Under normal conditions, streets shall be laid out so as to intersect as nearly as possible at right angles, except where topography or other conditions justify variations. 540-42 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS f) Arrangement of Frontage Roads. Wherever the proposed subdivision contains or is adjacent to the right of way of a railroad or a limited access arterial, provision shall be made for a frontage road adjacent to and more or less parallel with said right of way, or for a street at a distance suitable for the appropriate use of land between the street and said right of way. The frontage road shall be designed with due consideration for outer pavement separation, traffic storage at cross streets, and approach connections to future grade separations. g) Arrangement of Alleys. Alleys shall be provided in commercial and industrial districts, except that this requirement may be waived where other definite and assured provision is made for service access, such as off street loading, unloading and parking consistent with and adequate for the uses proposed. Except where justified by special conditions, such as the continuation of an existing alley in the same block, alleys will not be approved in residential districts. Dead end alleys shall be avoided wherever possible, but if unavoidable, such dead end alleys may be approved if adequate turn around facilities are provided at the closed end. h) Half Streets. Dedication of half streets will not be allowed. i) General Design Standards. The following design standards shall be observed as minimum requirements. Where in the opinion of the Planning Commission sound engineering judgment dictates more stringent requirements in a given situation, the minimum requirements shall be adjusted accordingly. j) Right-of-Way - Urban Design. The following minimum right of way, curb-to- curb paved width, horizontal radii and design strength shall be observed for streets accommodating two-way traffic. Additional right of way may be required. Functional classification shall be determined by the City Engineer or other road authority. Paved Street R/W Width Radii Strength Principal Arterial Design Design Design 10-ton Minor Arterial 120 ft. Design Design 10-ton Major Collector 100 ft. Design 300 ft. 9-ton Minor Collector 80 ft. 38 ft. 300 ft. 9-ton Neighborhood Residential 66 ft. 36 ft. 200 ft. 9-ton Local Residential 60 ft. 32 ft. 50 ft. 7-ton Frontage 50 ft. 28 ft. 200 ft. 9-ton Trail 16 ft. 8 ft. N/A 7-ton Pedestrian Way 12 ft. 6 ft. N/A N/A Principal and Minor Arterials shall be designed to 9-ton for winter carryover; they shall assume their 10-ton capacity rating when the final layers of surfacing have been placed. Collector and residential streets shall be designed to 7-ton for winter carryover; they shall assume their 9-ton capacity rating when the final layers of surfacing have been placed. 540-43 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS One way-streets shall be a special design subject to the approval of the City Engineer. k) Rural Design Standards. Rural design streets shall meet the minimum standards for urban design. These standards may be increased as necessary to accommodate a higher design speed, ditch sections, and drainage facilities. Additional right of way may be required. Functional classification shall be determined by the City Engineer or other road authority. Street R/W Paved Width Principal Arterial Design Design Minor Arterial 150 Design Collector 120 44 Local 80 32 or 36 Frontage 50 24 Alley 20 16 Pedestrian Way 10 l) Cul-de-sacs. Cul-de-sacs shall normally not be longer than seven hundred and fifty feet (750’) as measured along the street centerline from the intersection of origin to the center point of the turn around. The turn around shall have a minimum curb radius of fifty (50) feet and a minimum right of way radius of sixty (60) feet. m) Private Streets. Private streets shall be prohibited and no public improvements shall be approved for any private street. All streets shall be dedicated for public use. If any person applies to subdivide or replat any land or parcels adjoining an existing private street, the private street shall be required to be dedicated for public use and scheduled for improvement to public street standards at the time of final plat. n) Intersections. The minimum angle of intersection of streets shall be eighty (80) degrees. Street intersection jogs with an off set of less than two hundred (200) feet shall be prohibited. o) Street Grades. The grades on streets in the proposed subdivision shall fall within the following range: Street Minimum Maximum Principal Arterial 0.04% 5% Minor Arterial 0.04% 5% Collector 0.04% 8% Local 0.04% 8% Frontage 0.04% 8% Alley 0.04% 8% 540-44 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Pedestrian Way 0.04% 5% Street grades exceeding two (2) percent will not be allowed within a distance of fifty (50) feet from the near curb line or pavement edge of any intersection. p) Vertical Curves. Vertical Curves shall be designed based on proper site distance. In no case will centerline vertical curves shorter than 50 feet be allowed. q) Drainage Facilities. Storm sewers, culverts and ditches shall be designed to accommodate a ten-year or greater frequency storm. Low points shall have an overflow that will direct the runoff from a 100-year frequency storm to a satisfactory outlet without damage to property or structures. The rate of runoff from new development shall not exceed the rate from pre-development conditions. r) Surface (Storm) Water Management Facilities. Surface water management facilities constructed in the City of St. Joseph shall be designed according to standards approved by the City Engineer and provided in the City’s Stormwater Management Plan. s) Street Intersection Offsets. Street intersection jogs with centerline offsets of less than two hundred (200) feet shall be prohibited. In general, provisions shall be made at intervals not exceeding one-half (1/2) mile for through streets (streets running through the subdivision in a fairly direct manner). Where any street intersection will involve earth banks or existing vegetation inside a lot corner that would create a traffic hazard by limiting visibility, the developer shall cut such ground and/or vegetation (including trees) in connection with the grading of the public right-of-way to the extent deemed necessary to provide an adequate sight distance. t) Existing Streets of Inadequate Width. Where a subdivision abuts or contains an existing street of inadequate width, sufficient additional width shall be provided to meet the standards of this Ordinance. u) Restriction of Access. Access onto arterial or collector streets shall be approved by the City Engineer. v) Curb and Gutter. All urban streets, and all streets in commercial and industrial areas, shall have curb and gutter in compliance with established City standard detail plates. w) Street Name Designation. Streets shall be designated pursuant to established City standards in compliance with the provisions of ordinance 301 of the St. Joseph Code of Ordinances. 540-45 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS x) Streets in Flood Hazard Areas. No street shall be approved if its final surface is lower than two (2) feet below the regulatory flood protection elevation. The City Council may require profiles and elevations of finished streets for areas subject to flooding. Fill may be used for streets, provided such fill does not unduly increase flood heights and provided any such fill would not result in a stage increase violating the requirements of Minnesota Statutes Chapters 104 and 105, as such chapters may be amended, supplemented, or replaced from time to time, and any applicable requirements imposed by FEMA pursuant to its rules and regulations. Drainage openings shall not restrict the flow of water so as to unduly increase flood heights and provided any such drainage opening would not violate the requirements of Minnesota Statutes Chapters 104 and 105, as such chapters may be amended, supplemented, or replaced from time to time, and any applicable requirements imposed by FEMA pursuant to its rules and regulations. y) Sidewalk and Trail Requirements. The City Council following a recommendation from the Planning Commission shall require the provision of sidewalks, trails and/or pathways in proximity to public service areas such as parks, schools, shopping facilities or in other appropriate locations of a similar nature. All such facilities shall conform to city design standards and ADA guidelines and shall be constructed at the sole expense of the developer. Sidewalks where required or provided, shall be at least six (6) feet in width, with greater widths as may be required by the City Council. 1. The location of all trails and sidewalks shall conform to existing City plans and shall be considered in their relation to existing and planned walkways, to topographical conditions, to public convenience and safety and in their appropriate relation to the proposed uses of the land. 2. Where not specifically illustrated in the Comprehensive Plan, or similar city-approved trail/sidewalk plan, the arrangement of walkways in the subdivision shall either: A. Provide for the continuation or appropriate projection of existing walkways in surrounding areas; or B. Conform to a specific pedestrian plan for the neighborhood approved or adopted by the City Council to meet a particular situation. C. Provide a sidewalk on at least one side of every street. The City Council after a recommendation from the Park Board and/or Planning Commission may require a sidewalk on both sides of every street. 540-46 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 4: Lots. a) Size and Dimension. The minimum width of a lot for residential development shall be seventy-five (75) feet for a rectangular lot and not less than seventy-five (75) feet at the front building set back line for lots whose side lines are radial to the curved streets, except in unusual situations. The minimum depth of a lot for residential development shall be one hundred twenty-five (125) feet for a rectangular lot and not less than one hundred twenty-five (125) feet at the center of the lot for lots whose front lines are radial to the curved streets, except in unusual situations. In no case shall a lot in a residential district contain less than eleven thousand (11,000) square feet in a R 1 Zone. b) Corner Lots. Corner Lots for residential use shall have sufficient width to permit appropriate building set back from both streets and be a minimum fifteen (15) feet wider than the required minimum lot width for the respective zoning district. c) Side Lines. Side lines of lots shall be approximately at right angles to street lines or radial to curved street lines. d) Double Frontage Lots. Double frontage lots shall be avoided except where lots back on a thoroughfare or other arterial streets, or where topographic or other conditions render subdividing otherwise unreasonable. Such double frontage lots shall have an additional depth of at least twenty (20) feet in order to allow space for screen planting along the back lot line. e) Required Frontage. Every lot must have at least the minimum required frontage on a public dedicated street other than an alley. f) Building Lines. Set back or building lines shall be shown on all lots intended for residential use and shall not be less than the set back required by the Zoning Ordinance. On those lots which are intended for business use, the set back shall be at least that required by the Zoning Ordinance. g) Natural Features. In the subdivision of land, due regard shall be shown for all natural features which, if preserved, will add attractiveness and stability to the proposed development and which may alter normal lot planning. h) Lots along Arterial Streets/Railroads. Residential lots shall be separated from highways, arterial streets and railroad right of ways by a fifteen (15) foot buffer strip, which may be in the form of added depth or width of lots backing on or siding on the arterials or railroad right of ways. i) Lot Remnants. Lot remnants which are below the minimum lot size must be added to adjacent or surrounding lots rather than be allowed to remain as an unusable out lot or parcel unless the subdivider-developer can show plans for the future use of such remnant. 540-47 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS j) Controlled Access or Recreational Lots. Lots intended as controlled accesses to public waters or for recreational use areas for use by nonriparian lots within a subdivision must meet or exceed the following standards: 1. They must meet the width and size requirements for residential lots, and be suitable for the intended uses of controlled access lots. 2. If docking, mooring or over-water storage of more than six (6) watercraft is to be allowed at a controlled access lot, the width of the lot (keeping the same lot depth) must be increased by the percent of the requirements for riparian residential lots for each watercraft beyond six (6), consistent with the following table: Ratio of Lake Size (acres) Required Increase to Shore Length (miles) in Frontage (%) Less than 100 25 100-200 20 201-300 15 301-400 10 More than 400 5 3. They must be jointly owned by all purchasers of lots in the subdivision or by all purchasers of non-riparian lots in the subdivision who are provided riparian access rights on the access lot; and, k) Covenants or other equally effective legal instruments must be developed that specify which lot owners have authority to use the access lot and what activities are allowed. The activities may include watercraft launching, loading, storage, beaching, mooring or docking. They must also include other outdoor recreational activities that do not significantly conflict general public use of the public water or the enjoyment of normal property rights by adjacent property owners. Examples of the non-significant conflict activities include swimming, sunbathing or picnicking. The covenants must limit the total number of vehicles allowed to be continuously moored, parked or stored over water and must require centralization of all common facilities and activities in the most suitable locations on the lot to minimize topographic and vegetation alterations. They must also require all parking areas, storage buildings and other facilities to be screened by vegetation or topography as much as practical from view from the public water, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions. l) Buildable Lots. Buildable Lots are those lots that are multiples of the minimum lot. As such building sites should be located on buildable lots such that at a later date the buildable lot may be broken into minimum lots that contain suitable building sites. 540-48 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS m) Lot pads. The top of the foundation and the garage floor of all structures shall be a minimum of twelve inches (12”) and a maximum of thirty-six inches (36”) above the grade of the crown of the street upon which the property fronts. Exceptions to this standard may be approved by the Zoning Administrator for special circumstances such as increased setback, site topography, flooding potential, septic system operation and the like, provided that proper site and area drainage is maintained and the elevation of the structure is in keeping with the character of the area. The Zoning Administrator may require a certificate of survey prior to building permit issuance to assure compliance with this section if lot pads are not installed as part of the subdivision process. n) Re-Subdivision of lots. When a tract is subdivided into larger than normal building lots or parcels, such lots or parcels shall be so arranged as to permit the logical location and openings of future streets and appropriate re-subdivision, with provision for adequate utility connections for such re-subdivision. o) Political Boundaries. No singular plat shall extend over political jurisdictional boundaries. p) Frontage on Two Streets. Double-frontage or lots with frontage on two (2) parallel or non-intersecting streets shall not be permitted except: 1. Where lots back on arterial streets or highways; or where topographic or other conditions render subdividing otherwise unreasonable. 2. Such double-frontage lots shall have an additional depth of at least ten (10) feet or a reserve strip shall be created in order to allow space for screen planting along the rear lot line. q) Turn-Around Access. Where proposed residential lots abut a collector street, they shall be platted in such a manner as to encourage turn-around access and egress on each lot and discourage direct access onto such streets. Subd. 5: Easements. a) General Requirements. Perpetual Easements shall be provided in such a way as to provide continuity of alignment from block to block. The subdivider shall provide temporary construction easements where determined necessary by the City. Perpetual Easements shall be kept free of vegetation or structures which would interfere with the free movement of utility service vehicles. Where easements are provided for city utilities (sanitary sewer, watermain, storm sewer, and related service connections) or for watercourses, the size of lots on which the easements are placed shall be increased so that minimum dimension and area requirements are met exclusive of the easement areas. Easements shall be provided over natural drainage or ponding areas for management of storm water and significant wetlands. 540-49 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS b) Drainage and Utility Easements. Drainage and utility easements at least twelve (12) feet wide and centered on rear and side lot lines (six feet on each side of the property line) and twelve (12) feet wide abutting street right-of-way shall be provided and shall be dedicated by appropriate language. Such easements shall further connect with easements established on adjoining properties to ensure continuity. If necessary for the extension of water or sewer lines or similar utilities, easements of greater width may be required along lot lines or across lots. c) City Utilities. Easements for sanitary sewer, watermain, storm sewer, and for related service connections shall be provided as determined necessary by the City. Minimum easement requirements for a single utility are as follows: Depth of Utility Required Easement Width 0 10 feet 20 feet 10 15 feet 30 feet 15 20 feet 40 feet Add an additional ten (10) feet to the above requirements for each additional utility to be included in the easement. d) Watercourses. When a subdivision is traversed by a ponding area, watercourse, ditch, swale, drainageway, channel, or stream, a drainage easement shall be provided conforming substantially with the lines of such watercourse. The easement shall be of sufficient width to permit free flow of anticipated surface water, with additional room required for access by maintenance vehicles. Where determined necessary by the City, additional easement width shall be provided to accommodate surface water anticipated from future development adjacent to or otherwise upstream of the current subdivision. e) Detention or Retention Facilities. Where the subdivider proposes to use a pond or basin to control stormwater runoff, the following requirements shall be met: 1. Facilities shall be designed in accordance with the City’s comprehensive stormwater management plan.” 2. On lots surrounding the pond or basin, a drainage easement shall be provided to include all lot area within one (1) foot of vertical elevation from the edge of the outlot. f) Trails. Trails or pedestrian ways shall be shown as a separate easement(s) as the City may direct. 540-50 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Section 540.16: REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS. Subd. 1: Prior to approval of a Final Plat, the subdivider-developer shall be required to provide the following improvements for subdivisions unless the City elects to give approval upon being presented with financial guarantees as set forth in this section. Subd. 2: Monuments. Steel monuments shall be placed within six inches (6”) of final elevation at all blocked corners, angle points, points of curves in streets and at intermediate points as shown on the Final Plat. Such installation shall be the subdivider-developer's expense and responsibility. All U.S., state, county or other official bench marks, monuments, or triangulation stations in or adjacent to the property shall be preserved in precise position. Subd. 3: Street Improvements. a) The full width of the right of way shall be graded, including the sub grade of the areas to be paved, in accordance with standards and specifications for street construction as approved by the City Council. b) All streets shall be improved with pavement in accordance with the standards and specifications for construction as approved by the City Council. c) All streets to be paved shall be of an over all width in accordance with the standards and specifications for construction as approved by the City Council. d) Concrete curb and gutter shall be provided and shall be constructed in accordance with standards and specifications for street construction as approved by the City Council. e) Storm sewers, culverts, storm water inlets and other drainage facilities will be required where; in the opinion of the City they are necessary to insure adequate storm water drainage for the subdivision. Where required the drainage facilities shall be constructed in accordance with the standards and specifications for drainage and street construction as approved by the City Council. f) Complete plans for any proposed street and drainage improvements shall be submitted for the approval of the City Council before construction. Subd. 4: Sanitary Sewer Improvements. Sanitary sewers shall be installed as required by standards and specifications as approved by the City Council. Complete plans for any proposed sewer system shall be submitted for the approval of the City Council before construction. Subd. 5: Water Supply Improvements. Water distribution facilities, including pipe fittings, hydrants, etc., shall be installed in accordance with the standards and specifications for such construction as approved by the City Council. Complete plans for these systems shall be submitted to the City Council for approval. 540-51 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 6: Public Utilities. a) All public utilities shall be underground. b) Where telephone, electric and/or gas service lines are to be placed underground entirely, conduits or cables shall be placed within easements or dedicated public ways, in such a manner so as not to conflict with other underground services. All drainage and other underground utility installation which traverse privately owned property shall be protected by easements. c) Where telephone, electric, and/or gas service lines are to be placed underground in dedicated public streets or alleys which are to receive concrete or bituminous surfacing, said service lines shall be installed prior to installation of the concrete or bituminous surfacing. The Public Utility may, at its option, defer installation of service lines provided it installs casings at proposed crossing locations prior to installation of the concrete or bituminous surfacing. All casings shall be buried with a minimum of two feet of cover, and shall extend to a point at least four feet beyond the edge of pavement or back of curb. Casing materials shall be approved by the City. Subd. 7: Street Lighting Requirements. The minimum requirement for street lighting facilities shall be required to be provided by the Developer and shall be as approved by the City. Subd. 8: Traffic Signs. The developer shall purchase and install traffic signs as directed and reviewed/approved by the City within the proposed subdivision. Subd. 9: Identification. Every buildable lot shall be identified by a sign that indicates the lot and block number and address, if available, which is approved by City staff prior to issuing any building permits. These signs can be removed as lots are developed. Subd. 10: Planting – Gateways, Entrances. Entrance areas shall be improved with weed free sod or the area shall be controlled with hay bales or riprap to avoid erosion, as approved by the City Engineer. The planting of trees, the type and spacing on public property will be subject to the regulations of the City Council. No planting, gateways, entrances and similar improvements may be made on public property except with permission and approval of the Council. Subd. 11: Specifications/Inspections. Unless otherwise stated, all the required improvements shall conform to engineering standards and specifications as required by the City Council. Such improvements shall be subject to inspection and approval by, and shall be made in sequence as determined by the City. Subd. 12: Review and Inspection. The subdivider-developer shall pay for all costs incurred by the City for subdivision review and inspection. This would include preparation and review of plans and specifications by technical assistants and costs incurred by the Attorney, as well as other costs of similar nature. 540-52 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Subd. 13: Financing. The subdivider-developer shall be required to pay for all or a portion of the above required improvements according to the following schedule: a) Sanitary Sewers. Benefit rates will be based on the total cost of constructing the sanitary sewer necessary to serve the development site together with any area or district wide benefits of prior construction. b) Water Mains. Benefit rates will be based on the total costs of constructing water mains to serve the development site together with any area or district wide benefits of prior construction. c) Storm Drainage. Benefit rates will be based on the cost of constructing storm sewers necessary to provide adequate drainage of the development site together with any area or district wide benefits of prior construction. Where a larger watershed or drainage area can be defined and when that area will benefit from the installation of storm sewer, benefit rates shall be determined for that defined area by the City Council. Subd. 14: Payment City/Developer Agreement, Financial Guaranty. a) Payment. The required improvements to be furnished and installed by the subdivider-developer are to be furnished and installed at the sole expense of the subdivider-developer and at no expense to the public. If any improvement installed within the subdivision will be of substantial benefit to lands beyond the boundaries of the subdivision, the City Council may make a provision for causing a portion of the cost of the improvement, representing the benefit to such lands, to be assessed against the same, or the City Council may choose to pay the increased cost and assess for improvements when future development takes place. In such case the subdivider-developer will be required only to pay for such portions of the whole cost of said improvements as it will represent the benefit to the property within the subdivision. b) City/Developer Agreement. Prior to the installation of required improvements and prior to approval of the Final Plat, the subdivider-developer shall enter into a contract with the City requiring that the subdivider-developer furnish and construct said improvements at his or her expense and in accordance with plans and specifications to be approved by the City Engineer. The City/Developer contract shall stipulate the type and extent of the improvements to be constructed, the cost of construction, the construction time schedule, the City's authority to inspect the construction and the amount of the escrow deposit performance bond, warranty bond and labor and materialman bond to be furnished. c) As an alternative to paragraph a) above, the owner of the property included in a preliminary plat may petition the City to install certain improvements required within and/or to the Plat. Said petition shall be in accordance with Minnesota 540-53 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS Statutes Chapter 429. The City Council reserves the right to reject a petition and refuse to order the project through the City. Any petitioner for improvements to the City must be received by January 1st each year for improvements requested during the year. Otherwise, the City may refuse to construct said improvements until the following year. d) Financial Guarantees. With the execution of the City/Developer Agreement, providing that the developer will construct the required improvements for the Plat at his expense, the owner or developer, as the case may require, shall furnish a corporate completion bond, with good and sufficient sureties thereon, or a cashier's check, escrow account or irrevocable letter of credit in favor of the City in an amount equal to one hundred twenty-five percent (125%) of all costs, to include construction, engineering, legal, fiscal and administrative, as estimated by the City, of providing and installing all required improvements. Such bond, escrow, or letter of credit shall be in the form approved by the City Attorney, shall be conditioned upon the approval of the Final Plat and shall be further conditioned as to guarantee the actual completion and installation of such required improvements within a specified period of time from the date of Final Plat approval. In order to guarantee and secure the correction of any defect in material or workmanship furnished for such improvements, latent in character, and not discernible at the time of final inspection or acceptance by the City or any damage to such improvements by reason of a settling of the ground, base or foundation thereof, the City will require that for a period of twelve (12) months after final acceptance of the required improvements by the City, the proponent shall maintain a bond, escrow account or irrevocable letter of credit, in the amount of one hundred percent (100%) of the construction costs of the in place improvements which will be owned and maintained by the City. If during that twelve (12) month period any such defects develop, the deposit in escrow, bond, or letter of credit may be applied by the City for any amounts incurred to correct such defects. Subd. 15: Construction Plans and As Builts. a) Construction plans for the required improvements conforming in all respects to the standards of the City and applicable ordinances shall be prepared by the City Engineer or such other professional engineer as may be appointed by the City. Costs and expenses incurred by the City for the preparation of constructions plans, and related expenses, shall be paid by the developer. b) City Engineer shall furnish the City with as-built drawings showing the improvements as-built or in-place. Section 540.17: PUBLIC LAND DEDICATION. Subd. 1. Purpose and Intent: Minnesota Statute 462.358 provides Municipalities with the authority to require that a reasonable portion of any proposed subdivision be dedicated to the 540-54 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS public or preserved for conservation purposes or for public use as parks, recreational facilities, playgrounds, trails or open space. The City has determined that new-development increased the demand for and use of park property. In addition, the City has also determined that the demands on City parks and need for additional park space increases the density of development increases. Therefore, the intent and purpose of this Ordinance is as follows: a) To provide a parkland dedication system for new development, which provides for a larger dedication where density is higher and open spaces are more sporadic. b) To provide required parkland to be dedicated by this Ordinance to be roughly proportionate to the impact on the demand for park use in the City as a result of new development. i. For residential development where the impact is based upon the number of people in the new development, rather than set a standard percentage of the total development to be dedicated, the City will use a standard percentage of its starting point in establishing a dedication. ii. For commercial and industrial developments, since the impact is primarily based upon the loss of open and green space, and the loss of natural areas the City will use a standard percentage as its starting point in establishing a dedication. c) To determine the “rough proportion” of dedication, the City Council utilizes the National Park Standard of 10 acres per 1000 residents in determining the amount of park dedication required for any given development. Subd. 2: Reservation of Land. Where a proposed park, playground, school site or other public site shown on an adopted plan or official map is embraced in part or in whole by a boundary of a proposed subdivision, and such public sites are not dedicated to the County or Board of Education, such public grounds shall be shown as reserved land on the preliminary plat to allow the County State Agency or the Board of Education the opportunity to consider and take action toward acquisition of such public ground or park or school site by purchase or other means prior to approval of the Final Plat. Subd. 3: Dedication of Land. The City shall require all subdivisions to dedicate a reasonable percentage of property to the public or preserved for conservation purposes or for public use as parks, recreational facilities, playgrounds, trails, wetlands or open space as determined by the City Council. The City Council will make a final determination after consulting with the Planning Commission and Park Board. No areas may be dedicated as parks, playgrounds, or public lands until such areas have been approved for that purpose to which they are to be dedicated by the City Council. The subdivider-developer shall leave such dedicated land in a condition suitable to the City Council. a) Land Dedication Formula: In determining the dedication fee when land is dedicated the following formula shall apply: 540-55 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS i. Single Family 1,172 square feet per unit ii. Multiple Family 1,250 square feet per unit iii. Commercial 2% of land area, not including streets or other dedications. iv. Industrial 2% of the land area, not including streets or other dedications. b) Land Eligibility: To be eligible for park dedication credit, any land dedicated must be located outside of the drainways, wetlands, floodplains or ponding areas after the site has been developed. Absent unusual conditions, stormwater drainage areas and holding areas or ponds shall not be considered wetlands. Lands dedicated for public use must have street frontage on one or more street (s) with a minimum frontage of 200 feet. c) Dedication Credits: The Council may, after reviewing the recommendation of the Park Board, give credit for land dedication for the following: i. Where wetlands have been determined to have a park function by the Park Board, credit may be given up to a 25 percent of the wetland area and adjoining lands areas below the high water level. ii. Where a private open space for park or recreation purpose is provided in a proposed subdivision, and such space is to be privately owned and maintained by the future residents of the subdivision, credit may be given up to 25 percent. Before credit is given, all of the following factors must be satisfied: 1. The land area must be available for use, without preference, of all of the residents of the proposed subdivision. 2. The required setbacks must not be included in the computation of such land. 3. The use of the private open space must be restricted for park and recreation purposes by recorded covenants or declarations which run with the land in favor of the owners of the property within the subdivision and cannot be eliminated without prior approval of the City Council after review and recommendation by the Park Board and Planning Commission. 4. The proposed private open space must be of sufficient size, shape, location, and topography for park and recreational purposes or must contain unique features that are important to be preserved. Subd. 4: Cash in Lieu of Land. If in the judgment of the City Council, the area proposed to be dedicated is not suitable or desirable for park/playground purposes, because of location, 540-56 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS size or any other reason, the City Council may require in lieu of land dedication, a payment to the City of a sum equal to a fee established by the City Council. a) Cash Dedication Fee: In determining the dedication fee when the Council requires a cash in lieu of fee, the following formula shall apply: i. Single Family $ 914 per unit ii. Multiple Family $ 975 per unit iii. Commercial $ 2% of average land value iv. Industrial $ 2% of average land value For the purposes of this section, the average fair market includes an average of un-improved land values, prior to the installation of improvements, as of the date of the final plat. Subd. 5: Partial Dedication and Partial Payment. The City may elect at its sole discretion to receive a combination of cash, land, and development of the land for park use. The potential cash donation generated by the dedicated land and/or the value of the development of land shall be calculated based on the fair market value of the land no later than at the time of final approval. That amount shall be subtracted from the cash contribution required by the Subsection above. Subd. 6: General Requirements. a) Land to be dedicated shall be reasonably suitable for its intended use as determined by the City and shall be at a location convenient to the public to be served. Factors used by the City Council in evaluating the adequacy of proposed park and recreation areas shall include size, shape, topography, geology, hydrology, tree cover, access, and location. b) The applicant shall confer with City Staff and the City Council at the time the preliminary plat is under consideration, to secure a recommendation as to the location of any property that should be dedicated to the public, such as parks, playgrounds or other public property. The preliminary plat shall show the location and dimensions of all areas to be dedicated in this manner. Such contribution requirement recommendation(s) will be sent to the Planning Commission for review and comment and subsequently to the City Council for its approval. c) When a proposed park, playground, recreational area, or other public ground has been indicated in the City’s official map or Comprehensive Plan and is located in whole or in part within a proposed plat, it shall be dedicated to the approximate governmental unit. If the applicant elects not to dedicate an area in excess of the land required hereunder for a proposed public site that the City feels is in the public interest to acquire, the City may consider acquiring the excess land through purchase, condemnation, or negotiation. 540-57 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS d) Land area conveyed or dedicated to the City shall not be used in calculating density requirements of the City Zoning Ordinance and shall be in addition to and in lieu of open space requirements for planned unit developments. e) Where private open space for park and recreation purposes is provided in a proposed subdivision, such areas shall not be used for credit against the requirement of dedication for park and recreation purposes, unless the City Council finds it in the public interest to do so. f) The City, upon consideration of the particular type of development, may require that a lesser parcel of land should be dedicated due to particular features of the development. In such cases, a cash contribution shall be required above the land dedication to insure that compensation is received for the full amount of the impact on the City’s park and trail system. g) For subdivisions incorporating a mixture of land uses and/or densities, the park dedication fee shall be determined by applying the appropriate dedication for each use as identified in this section. h) Park cash contributions are to be calculated and established at the time of final plat approval. The Council shall require the payment at the time of final plat approval or at a later time under terms agreed upon in the development agreement. Delayed payment may include interest at a rate set by the City. i) Cash contributions for parks and trails shall be deposited in either the City’s Park Fund or multi-purpose trail fund and shall only be used for park acquisition or development, and trail acquisition or development as determined by the City. Additionally, said funds may be utilized anywhere within the City park and trail systems. j) Wetlands, ponding areas, and drainageways accepted by the City (as provided in Subd. 3 c) ii) may be considered in the parkland and/or cash contribution to the City. k) Property being re-platted with the same number of lots and same number of dwelling units shall be exempt from all parkland dedication requirements. If the number of lots or the number of dwelling units is increased, or if land outside the previously recorded plat is added, then the park land dedication and/or park cash contributions shall be based on the additional lots and on the additional land being added to the plat. If the additional land does not create additional lots, then each one-third (1/3) acre added shall be considered a new lot for purposes of calculating the dedication requirements. l) When land is dedicated and deeded to the City for park purposes, it shall be the responsibility of the City to maintain such dedicated property. 540-58 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS m) Land dedication to the City shall be in the form of lots or outlots with approved lot and block numbers. n) Parks bordered on one (1) or more sides by existing creeks or streams shall ensure access to the park is provided from an arterial roadway or collector street and that pathways that allow emergency motorized vehicle traffic within the park are present. o) Parking areas shall be established on land adjacent to the required parkland area, sized to meet the needs of the planned facilities. Criteria reviewed shall include the area the park is intended to serve (neighborhood, entire city), the nature of the park (passive recreation, specific use) and the facilities contained within the park (e.g. ball fields, picnic areas, tennis courts, play areas, etc). Said parking areas shall be dedicated to public use and shall not be included in the required land dedication. The City may complete improvement of said parking area. p) The Developer shall be responsible for grading and seeding of required parkland, to City specifications. Subd. 7: Required Improvements: Developers shall be responsible for making certain improvements to their developments for park, playground, trail and open space purposes: a) Areas to be dedicated for public park, trail or ponding shall be brought to a suitable condition by the subdivider prior to acceptance by the City. All dead trees, trash, junk, unwanted structures or other similar undesirable elements shall be removed at the developer’s expense. b) Provide finished grading and cover of at least four (4”) inches or more of topsoil on the park site. In addition, the developer shall be responsible for seeding the park with a mixture approved by the Public Works Director. No park dedication credit will be given for this work. c) Sidewalks or trails shall be constructed in certain right-of-ways, as suggested by the City Council within the development. Further, each subdivision must connect to the established trail system through the construction of sidewalks or trails. This improvement shall be the responsibility of the developer. The City Council shall have the discretion to determine if these sidewalks or trails can be utilized toward park dedication. d) Trails that are part of the recreational system and are outside of the right-of-way and public properties shall be utilized toward park dedication, as long as the trail is dedicated to the City in the form of an easement. Subd. 8: Maintenance of Private Open Space. In the event certain land areas or structures are provided within the subdivision for private recreational use or as service facilities, the owner of such land and buildings shall enter into an agreement with the City to assure the 540-59 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS continued operation and maintenance to a predetermined reasonable standard. These common areas may be placed under the ownership of one of the following depending upon which is most appropriate: a) Dedicated to the public where a community-wide use would be anticipated. b) Applicant’s ownership and control. c) Property owner’s association ownership and control, provided all of the following conditions are met: 1. The property owners association must be established prior to the sale of any lot. 2. Membership must be mandatory for each owner and any successor in interest. 3. The open space restrictions must be in perpetuity, not for a given period of years. 4. The association must be responsible for liability insurance, local taxes and the maintenance of the recreational area and facilities. 5. Landowners (homeowners) must pay their prorated share of the cost, and any assessment levied by the association then can become a lien on the property in accordance with law. 6. The association must be able to adjust the assessment to meet changed needs. Section 504.18 amended 6/2004 Section 540.18: ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT. Subd. 1: Responsible Official. It shall be duty of the City Council to see that the provisions of this Ordinance are properly enforced. Subd. 2: Building Permit. No building permit shall be issued by any governing official for the construction of any buildings, structures, or improvements on land henceforth subdivided until all applicable requirements of this Ordinance have been fully complied with. Subd. 3: Amendments. The provisions of this Ordinance shall be amended by the City Council following a legally advertised public hearing before the Planning Commission and in accordance with the law, including the rules and regulations of any applicable state or federal agency. Subd. 4: Variances. 540-60 CHAPTER V – BUILDING, LAND USE & REGULATIONS a) Whenever it is found that the land included in a subdivision plat, presented for approval, is of such size or shape or is subject to, or is affected by such topographical location or conditions, or is to be devoted to such usage that full conformity to the provisions of this Ordinance is impossible or impractical, the City Planning Commission may recommend to the City Council that said Council authorize variations or conditional exceptions in the final plat so that substantial justice may be done and the public interest secured. b) The Variance application material requirements, administration and request processing shall be as set forth in the City’s Zoning Ordinance. Subd. 5: General Requirements for Subdivisions, Including Minor Plats. No Subdivision or plat, including minor plats, shall be granted to an applicant and/or landowner unless the applicant and/or landowner has complied with the general requirements for City approvals under Section 104.06 of the St. Joseph Code of Ordinances. Subd. 6: Violation. Any person violating any provision of this Ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Each day during which compliance is delayed or such violation continues or occurs shall constitute a separate offense and may be prosecuted as such. Section 540.19: SCHEDULES OF ADMINISTRATIVE FEES, CHARGES AND EXPENSES. Subd. 1. Fees and charges, as well as expenses incurred by the City for engineering, planning, legal, and other services related to the processing of applications under this Ordinance shall be established by the Council and collected by the Zoning Administrator for deposit in the City’s accounts. Fees shall be established for the processing of requests for platting, major and minor subdivisions, review of plans, and such other subdivision-related procedures as the Council may from time to time establish. The Council may also establish charges for public hearings, special meetings, or other such Council actions as are necessary to process applications. Subd. 2. Such fees, charges and estimated expenses (as well as a deposit, if so required by the Zoning Administrator) shall be collected prior to City action on any application. All such applications shall be accompanied by a written statement between the City and the applicant/landowner (when the applicant is not the same person or entity as the landowner, both the landowner and the applicant must sign the agreement) whereby the applicant/landowner agrees to pay all applicable fees, charges and expenses as set by Council resolution as provided above, and which allows the City to assess the above fees, charges and expenses against the landowner if such monies are not paid within thirty (30) days after a bill is sent to the applicant/landowner. Subd. 3. These fees shall be in addition to building permit fees, inspection fees, trunk storm water facility costs, zoning fees, charges, expenses and other such fees, charges and expenses currently required by the City or which may be established in the future. 540-61